Dark solitons for the (2+1)-dimensional Davey–Stewartson-like equations in the electrostatic wave packets

Under investigation in this paper are the (2+1)-dimensional Davey–Stewartson-like equations, which can be used to describe the slow modulation of (2+1)-dimensional electrostatic wave packets in the ultra-relativistic degenerate dense plasmas. With figures plotted, stable propagation of the one solit...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nonlinear dynamics 2018-07, Vol.93 (2), p.779-783
Main Authors: Xie, Xi-Yang, Meng, Gao-Qing
Format: Article
Language:eng
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Summary:Under investigation in this paper are the (2+1)-dimensional Davey–Stewartson-like equations, which can be used to describe the slow modulation of (2+1)-dimensional electrostatic wave packets in the ultra-relativistic degenerate dense plasmas. With figures plotted, stable propagation of the one solitons and elastic collisions between the two solitons are, respectively, analyzed. Moreover, influences of the parameters χ 1 and χ 5 on the dark solitons are illustrated in detail, where χ 1 arises because of the evolution of the electrostatic wave packets and wave group dispersion, and χ 5 rests with the zeroth harmonic static field of the plasmas: Widths of the solitons become narrower with the value of χ 1 increasing; meanwhile, amplitudes of the one solitons become lower and velocities of the two solitons alter. With the decrease of χ 5 , amplitudes become lower for the one solitons but higher for the two solitons.
ISSN:0924-090X
1573-269X