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Phosphorus-Nitrogen compounds part 47: The conventional and microwave-assisted syntheses of dispirocyclotriphosphazene derivatives with (4-fluoro/4-nitrobenzyl) pendant arms: Structural and stereogenic properties and DNA interactions
The Cl exchange reactions of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene, N3P3Cl6, were carried out with the bidentate ligands to obtain the new phosphazene derivatives. The spectroscopic and crystallographic properties of the compounds were investigated in detail. The absolute configurations of the two compounds...
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Published in: | Inorganica Chimica Acta 2019-05, Vol.490, p.179-189 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The Cl exchange reactions of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene, N3P3Cl6, were carried out with the bidentate ligands to obtain the new phosphazene derivatives. The spectroscopic and crystallographic properties of the compounds were investigated in detail. The absolute configurations of the two compounds were unambiguously established using X-ray crystallographic data. In addition, the interactions of the compounds with plasmid DNA indicated that these compounds caused a decrease in the mobilities and intensities of form I and form II DNA. The tested compounds inhibited enzyme cleavage indicating compound bindings to the specific G/G and A/A nucleotides.
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•New dispirocyclotriphosphazenes were prepared.•The crystal structures of three compounds were established by X-ray crystallography.•The absolute configurations of the products were unambiguously determined.•The compounds caused the changes and damages in DNA conformation.
The Cl exchange reactions of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene, N3P3Cl6, with two equimolar amounts of N-alkyl-N′-mono(4-fluorobenzyl)diamines (1–3), FC6H4CH2NH(CH2)nNHR1 (n = 2 and 3, R1 = CH3 or C2H5), and N-alkyl-N′-mono(4-nitrobenzyl)diamines (4 and 5), NO2C6H4CH2NH(CH2)nNHR1 (n = 2, R1 = CH3 or C2H5), led to the formation of the mono(4-fluorobenzyl) (1a-3a) and mono(4-nitrobenzyl) (4a and 5a) spirocyclotriphosphazenes as minor products, and trans-bis(4-fluorobenzyl) (1b-3b) and trans-bis(4-nitrobenzyl) (4b and 5b) spirocyclotriphosphazenes as major products. The bis(4-fluorobenzyl)spirocyclotriphosphazene (1b) reacted with excess pyrrolidine to give fully substituted (1c) phosphazene. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by elemental analyses, ESI-MS, FTIR, 1H, 13C, and 31P NMR techniques. The molecular and crystal structures of 1a, 3b and 6 were identified by single crystal X-ray crystallography. The absolute configurations of 3b and 6 were unambiguously established as SS and R respectively, using X-ray crystallographic data. On the other hand, the interactions of 1b, 1c, 3b-5b and 6 with plasmid DNA indicated that compounds 3b, 4b, and 5b caused a decrease in the mobilities and intensities of form I and form II DNA. Compounds 1b, 1c and 6 caused a double strand break of plasmid DNA. All of the tested compounds inhibited enzyme cleavage indicating compound bindings to the specific G/G and A/A nucleotides. |
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ISSN: | 0020-1693 1873-3255 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ica.2019.03.018 |