Analysis of the Specific Physical Training Influence on the Technical Execution of Double Salto Backward on the Floor

Purpose. This paper intends to show the influence of the specific physical training on the biomechanical characteristics of the double salto backward on the floor executed by the 14 to 17 years old female gymnasts. Methods. A number of 8 female gymnasts aged 14 to 17 years, members of the Olympic gy...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Physical Education and Sport 2018-11, Vol.18, p.2186
Main Authors: Potop, Vladimir, Creţu, Marian, Buftea, Victor, Ulăreanu, Marius Viorel
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Biomechanics
Exercise
Females
Gymnastics
Kinematics
Motor ability
Muscular Strength
Physical education
Posture
Reaction Time
Statistical Analysis
Women
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Summary:Purpose. This paper intends to show the influence of the specific physical training on the biomechanical characteristics of the double salto backward on the floor executed by the 14 to 17 years old female gymnasts. Methods. A number of 8 female gymnasts aged 14 to 17 years, members of the Olympic gymnastics team of Romania in 2014, finalists in the floor event of the Romanian Artistic Gymnastics National Championships, Bucharest, 2014, participated in this study. For the assessment of the specific physical training there were used 7 test events measuring the development of the following motor skills: strength-speed; force and specific endurance. There were also analyzed (by means of Kinovea and Physics ToolKit programs) 12 double saltos backward meant to highlight the kinematic and dynamic characteristics on the floor. Results. The results of Pearson's linear parametric correlative analysis reveal strong connections between the inertia of rotation and Test 1 at p
ISSN:2247-8051
2247-806X
DOI:10.7752/jpes.2018.s5330