Morphological and Functional Parameters in Calves with Intestinal Diseases

The survey focused on studying the dynamics of the morphological and functional parameters for calves with the intestinal diseases. The data on the quantity and species composition of the intestinal microbiota were compiled; the haematological, biochemical, and immunological parameters were measured...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Russian agricultural sciences 2018-07, Vol.44 (4), p.357-360
Main Authors: Usha, B. V., Lenchenko, E. M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Agriculture
Bacteremia
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Blood vessels
Calves
Colon
Cyanosis
Edema
Hematology
Hemorrhage
Hyperemia
Immunology
Infiltration
Intestinal microflora
Intestine
Lamina propria
Leukocytes
Life Sciences
Liver
Microbiota
Microorganisms
Morphology
Mucosa
Parameters
Plant Biochemistry
Pre-eclampsia
Risk analysis
Risk factors
Small intestine
Species composition
Veterinary
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Summary:The survey focused on studying the dynamics of the morphological and functional parameters for calves with the intestinal diseases. The data on the quantity and species composition of the intestinal microbiota were compiled; the haematological, biochemical, and immunological parameters were measured. In case of domination of the pathogenic microorganisms in the intestinal microbiocenoses, the serous edema and the leukocyte infiltration into the epithelial layer and the lamina propria of intestinal mucosa could be observed; multiple embolizations caused by bacteria in the blood vessels were revealed. Multiple small necrotic foci infiltrated with leukocytes in the liver were recorded. Extensive haemorrhage of blood vessels, cyanosis, hyperaemia, multiple blot haemorrhages, and dystrophic and necrotic processes were found in all the segments of the intestine. Therefore, the above-listed symptoms represent the risk factors for toxemia and bacteremia.
ISSN:1068-3674
1934-8037
DOI:10.3103/S1068367418040195