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Effect of the interfacial (low-k SiO2 vs high-k Al2O3) dielectrics on the electrical performance of a-ITZO TFT

In this work, the effect of an interfacial low-k dielectric layer such as SiO 2 was suggested along with the effect of an interfacial high-k dielectric layer such as Al 2 O 3 on the electrical characteristics and then the electrical properties of the a-ITZO TFT such as the equivalent oxide thickness...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied nanoscience 2018-11, Vol.8 (8), p.1865-1875
Main Authors: Taouririt, Taki Eddine, Meftah, Afak, Sengouga, Nouredine
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this work, the effect of an interfacial low-k dielectric layer such as SiO 2 was suggested along with the effect of an interfacial high-k dielectric layer such as Al 2 O 3 on the electrical characteristics and then the electrical properties of the a-ITZO TFT such as the equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) of gate dielectric, gate capacitance per unit area ( C i ), on-current ( I on ), on–off current ( I on / I off ) ratio and field-effect mobility ( μ FE ) of the a-ITZO TFT. The main purpose of this study is to conduct a comparative study to highlight the impact of the interfacial high-k dielectrics such as Al 2 O 3 , compared to low-k SiO 2 , the existing between the a-ITZO active layer and high-k HfO 2 layer in a-ITZO TFT based on the double-layered dielectric. Therefore, the several analyses were implemented through numerical simulation of the device by the Silvaco TCAD Atlas software that was used to carry out a detailed numerical analysis for investigating the relationship between different types of the interfacial (low-k and high-k)dielectric oxides and the performance of a-ITZO TFT. The results showed that TFT based on the double-layered dielectric (Al 2 O 3 /HfO 2 ) with a physical thickness ( PT = 30 nm ) it can provide good electrical properties ( EOT = 6.33 nm , C i = 5.45 × 10 - 7 F c m - 2 , I on = 1.61 × 10 - 5 A , I on / I off = 1.56 × 10 9 and μ FE = 24.11 c m 2 V - 1 s - 1 ) better than the properties provided by TFT based on the double-layered dielectric (SiO 2 /HfO 2 ) for the same physical thickness ( EOT = 12.23 nm , C i = 2.82 × 10 - 7 F c m - 2 , I on = 8.54 × 10 - 6 A , I on / I off = 8.27 × 10 8 and μ FE = 29.31 c m 2 V - 1 s - 1 ). However, we cannot neglect the fundamental role of the interfacial low-k SiO 2 layer between the channel and the high-k dielectric, which has some beneficial qualities with regard to the carrier mobility in the transistor channel. In addition, although there is a difference in the value of leakage between the two devices, its effect is very poor on the performance of the device and its reliability, especially for low gate tensions.
ISSN:2190-5509
2190-5517
DOI:10.1007/s13204-018-0866-x