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Eigenvalues and constraints in mixture modeling: geometric and computational issues

This paper presents a review about the usage of eigenvalues restrictions for constrained parameter estimation in mixtures of elliptical distributions according to the likelihood approach. The restrictions serve a twofold purpose: to avoid convergence to degenerate solutions and to reduce the onset o...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Advances in data analysis and classification 2018-06, Vol.12 (2), p.203-233
Main Authors: García-Escudero, Luis Angel, Gordaliza, Alfonso, Greselin, Francesca, Ingrassia, Salvatore, Mayo-Iscar, Agustín
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This paper presents a review about the usage of eigenvalues restrictions for constrained parameter estimation in mixtures of elliptical distributions according to the likelihood approach. The restrictions serve a twofold purpose: to avoid convergence to degenerate solutions and to reduce the onset of non interesting (spurious) local maximizers, related to complex likelihood surfaces. The paper shows how the constraints may play a key role in the theory of Euclidean data clustering. The aim here is to provide a reasoned survey of the constraints and their applications, considering the contributions of many authors and spanning the literature of the last 30 years.
ISSN:1862-5347
1862-5355
DOI:10.1007/s11634-017-0293-y