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Synthesis, characterization, structural study and antibacterial activity of the Schiff bases derived from sulfanilamides and related copper(II) complexes

A new series of Schiff base ligands derived from sulfonamide were prepared and investigated. These ligands were characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, UV–vis spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The crystal structures of ligands were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Also, the copper(II) meta...

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Published in:Inorganica Chimica Acta 2016-11, Vol.453, p.238-246
Main Authors: Salehi, Mehdi, Ghasemi, Fateme, Kubicki, Maciej, Asadi, Asadollah, Behzad, Mahdi, Ghasemi, Mohammad Hadi, Gholizadeh, Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A new series of Schiff base ligands derived from sulfonamide were prepared and investigated. These ligands were characterized by FT-IR, 1H NMR, UV–vis spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The crystal structures of ligands were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Also, the copper(II) metal complexes of these ligands were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, UV–vis spectroscopy and powder X-ray diffraction. The copper(II) chelates have been screened for their antimicrobial activities using the disc diffusion method against the selected bacteria compared with free Schiff base ligands. [Display omitted] •A series of new sulfonamides and the related copper(II) complexes were synthesized and characterized.•The molecular structures of ligands were determined by X-ray diffraction method and complexes by XRD.•Their antibacterial activities against some microorganism were reported. In the present work, a series of new Schiff base ligands from acetylacetone and salicylaldehyde with sulfonamides derivatives were synthesized and characterized by spectral and analytical techniques. The molecular structures of ligands, N-({4-[(E)-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)amino]phenyl}sulfonyle)acetamide (HL1), N-({4-[(E)-(2-hydroxybenxiliden)amino]phenyl}sulfonyle)benzamide (HL2) and 4-((4-oxopentan-2ylidene)amino)benzenesulfonamide (HL3) were also determined by the method of X-ray diffraction. Also, new copper(II) complexes [CuLx](x=1 for 1, x=2 for 2, x=3 for 3) constructed from HLx were synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, UV–vis spectroscopy and XRD. The copper(II) complexes were screened for their antimicrobial activities against the selected bacteria and compared to the free ligands, using the disc diffusion method.
ISSN:0020-1693
1873-3255
DOI:10.1016/j.ica.2016.07.028