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Intraretinal brilliant blue infiltration during membrane limiting intern peeling: a case report

Purpose Surgical treatment of epiretinal membrane (ERM) have been facilitated by use of dyes such as brilliant blue G (BBG) whose harmlessness by intravitrael injection have been fully reported. Methods We describe the case of a seventy‐two year old female patient addressed for surgical treatment of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Acta ophthalmologica (Oxford, England) England), 2012-09, Vol.90 (s249), p.0-0
Main Authors: SAVARY, P, LEAL, C, MACHKOUR‐BENTALEB, Z, CHAISE, F, FORTOUL, V, DENIS, P, KODJIKIAN, L
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Purpose Surgical treatment of epiretinal membrane (ERM) have been facilitated by use of dyes such as brilliant blue G (BBG) whose harmlessness by intravitrael injection have been fully reported. Methods We describe the case of a seventy‐two year old female patient addressed for surgical treatment of left idiopathic ERM that caused metamorphopsia and a decrease of visual acuity. Pars plana vitrectomy and ERM peeling staining with BBG was performed. Results During the procedure, an unusual complication occurs: intraretinal BBG infiltration. The area was limited (under a disc diameter) located in macular area, in temporal and superior to the fovea; the infiltration reached all retinal layers according to our OCT images. A defect in retina nerve fiber layer seems to be the origin of that staining. No damage in the field or in fluorescein and indocyanine angiography were observed. A progressive resorption of the staining appeared with atrophy of the inners retinal layers as aftereffect. Visual acuity reached 9/10 Pa2 a month and a half after the surgery. Conclusion In spite of the benefits of vital dyes in vitreoretinal surgery which are widely used, this case remains us the damage that can occur.
ISSN:1755-375X
1755-3768
DOI:10.1111/j.1755-3768.2012.S089.x