Skills training of health workers in the use of a non surgical device (PrePex) for adult Safe Male Circumcision

Safe Male Circumcision (SMC) is a proven approach for partial protection of men from acquisition of HIV infection. Several sub-Saharan African countries have a target to circumcise 80% of males aged 15 to 49. The use of devices such as PrePex would aid scaling up of SMC. Since most health workers wo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:PloS one 2014-08, Vol.9 (8), p.e104893-e104893
Main Authors: Galukande, Moses, Duffy, Kevin, Bitega, Jean Paul, Wooding, Nick
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adult
Adults
Analysis
Circumcision
Circumcision, Male - instrumentation
Circumcision, Male - methods
Circumcision, Male - standards
Clinical Competence
Disease prevention
Education - methods
Ethics
Feasibility studies
Health
Health aspects
Health care
HIV
HIV infections
HIV Infections - prevention & control
Hospitals
Human immunodeficiency virus
Human performance
Humans
Infection
Informed consent
Male
Males
Medical equipment
Medical personnel
Medical personnel training
Medical schools
Medicine and Health Sciences
Mens health
Midwifery education
Prospective Studies
Scaling
Science and technology
Skills
Surgery
Surgical apparatus & instruments
Teaching methods
Teams
Training
Uganda
Workers
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Summary:Safe Male Circumcision (SMC) is a proven approach for partial protection of men from acquisition of HIV infection. Several sub-Saharan African countries have a target to circumcise 80% of males aged 15 to 49. The use of devices such as PrePex would aid scaling up of SMC. Since most health workers would have no prior experience with use of devices, skills training is needed. This paper explores a skills transfer model at an urban site in Uganda. To assess the practicability and feasibility of rapid short duration training for safe PrePex device use. A prospective study, conducted over 8 weeks (August-October 2012) at International Hospital Kampala, an urban Kampala hospital, examining the performance of various health worker cadres after training in the use of a non-surgical device (PrePex). The prospective study obtained approval from the Makerere School of Medicine Research and Ethics Committee and the Uganda National Council of Science and Technology. If eligible, and after the subject signed the informed consent form, they were enrolled into the study. Ten health workers were successfully trained in use of PrePex during a 3 day non-residential on-the-job training course. After the first three days of training, the trained health workers performed 561 placements and 529 device removals successfully. Over all adverse events (AE) rates were below ≤ 2%; however, there were some differences in AE rates across the cadres trained but not significant (p>0.25 for moderate AEs). Rapid training for safe use of the PrePex device is feasible for the range of health workers available for SMC in resource limited settings, but among those with past SMC experience.
ISSN:1932-6203
1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0104893