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Electrical Degradation and Recovery of Low-Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-Film Transistors in Polycrystalline Silicon Plasma Process

The plasma-process-induced damage (PPID) of low-temperature polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin-film transistors (TFTs) during the etching of the poly-Si film was investigated in this paper. The results reveal the relationship between the device degradation and the PPID during TFT liquid-crystal-...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on electron devices 2011-08, Vol.58 (8), p.2448-2455
Main Authors: CHANG, Jiun-Jye, CHANG-LIAO, Kuei-Shu, WANG, Tien-Ko, WU, Yung-Chun, LIN, Kao-Chao, CHEN, Chia-Yu, CHEN, Yu-Mou, TSENG, Jen-Pei, HUNG, Min-Feng
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Language:English
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Summary:The plasma-process-induced damage (PPID) of low-temperature polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin-film transistors (TFTs) during the etching of the poly-Si film was investigated in this paper. The results reveal the relationship between the device degradation and the PPID during TFT liquid-crystal-display fabrication. This degradation is caused in part by the damage at the edge of the poly-Si film in plasma exposure. The trapped-state densities N trap are measured to clarify the relationship between instability and plasma etching damages. The plasma-process condition substantially affects the PPID of the poly-Si etching process. The main mechanism is the generation of charge trapping states at the poly-Si grain boundary in the damaged edge of the TFT channel active region. The electrical recovery from the plasma damage is also studied with various postetching treatments. Hydrogen-base plasma treatment and laser anneal process are revealed to improve the device characteristics due to reduction of charge trapping states.
ISSN:0018-9383
1557-9646
DOI:10.1109/TED.2011.2153855