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Computation of the thermal elastic constants for arbitrary manybody potentials in LAMMPS using the stress-fluctuation formalism
This paper describes the implementation of the stress-fluctuation technique into the LAMMPS code to compute the anisotropic thermal elastic constants tensor of materials. The implementation provides both methods for computing the analytical fluctuation expressions and also a generic numerical deriva...
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Published in: | Computer physics communications 2023-05, Vol.286 (C), p.108674, Article 108674 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This paper describes the implementation of the stress-fluctuation technique into the LAMMPS code to compute the anisotropic thermal elastic constants tensor of materials. The implementation provides both methods for computing the analytical fluctuation expressions and also a generic numerical derivative method. The former makes the extension to new potentials straightforward, as it requires writing code only for the second derivatives of each energy term w.r.t. distance, angle, etc. The latter provides a generic interface to compute an accurate approximation of the elastic constants for any potential already implemented in LAMMPS. We show how both methods compare with the direct deformation computation in several test cases and discuss the implementation advantages and limitations. |
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ISSN: | 0010-4655 1879-2944 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cpc.2023.108674 |