The Importance of Culture in the South African 4 and 5 Star Hotel Industry

Culture has become accepted as an important and constitutive element in the domain of business management. A great deal of research has been undertaken on the nature and effect of corporate culture and a limited amount of research has examined the conflict between corporate and national culture. How...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of wine business research 2000-01, Vol.12 (1), p.42-53
Main Authors: Webb, Simon, Nield, Kevin, Varini, Kate
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Acculturation
Afrocentrism
Automation
Corporate culture
Culture
Ethnocentrism
Eurocentrism
European culture
Hotels & motels
Human Resource Management
Leadership
Market strategy
South Africa
Strategic Marketing
Studies
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Summary:Culture has become accepted as an important and constitutive element in the domain of business management. A great deal of research has been undertaken on the nature and effect of corporate culture and a limited amount of research has examined the conflict between corporate and national culture. However, the concept of an industry culture as a third element in this scenario and the notion of ethnocentrism has only recently been introducted into the business sphere. The expanding body of knowledge on the impact of culture and ethnocentrism on business has led to improvements in organisational structure, labour relations, customer relations, productivity and profitability. The concept of hospitality is particularly culture bound but the hypothesis that the hotel industry (as a central component of the hospitality industry) and the provision of alcoholic drinks, as a strong industry culture has never been tested. Nor has it been questioned whether this industry culture can conflict with the worldview and accepted norms of communities around the world that have a different culture setting. It is the purpose of this paper to give an analysis of culture and ethnocentrism applied to the provision of alcoholic beverages within the hotel industry in Durban, South Africa. The main sources of data for the paper are objective observation of the position and posture of the four and five star hotels in the Durban Metropolitan Region and structured interviews conducted with the General Managers of these establishments.
ISSN:0954-7541
1751-1062
1758-6747
1751-1070
DOI:10.1108/eb008705