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Cu electromigration improvement by adhesion promotion treatment (APT)
A new process to promote adhesion between the SiC diffusion barrier and Cu was developed to achieve significant improvement in electromigration of the Cu interconnect without sacrificing RC delay, line-to-line leakage, breakdown voltage and time-dependent-dielectric-breakdown. An in-situ treatment o...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Conference Proceeding |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Request full text |
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Summary: | A new process to promote adhesion between the SiC diffusion barrier and Cu was developed to achieve significant improvement in electromigration of the Cu interconnect without sacrificing RC delay, line-to-line leakage, breakdown voltage and time-dependent-dielectric-breakdown. An in-situ treatment of the wafer surface inserted between the sequential processes of Cu pretreatment and SiC deposition increased the Cu/SiC interfacial adhesion by more than 30%. Electrical and physical characterization data is presented that demonstrates the improvement in reliability metrics of the interconnect using the newly developed process, while limiting the RC change to |
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ISSN: | 2380-632X 2380-6338 |
DOI: | 10.1109/IITC.2011.5940306 |