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New tensio-active molecules stabilize a human G protein-coupled receptor in solution

Structural characterization of membrane proteins is hampered by the instability of the isolated proteins in detergent solutions. Here, we describe a new class of phospholipid-like surfactants that stabilize the G protein-coupled receptor, BLT1. These compounds, called C 13U 9, C 13U 19, C 15U 25 and...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:FEBS letters 2007-05, Vol.581 (10), p.1944-1950
Main Authors: Damian, Marjorie, Perino, Sandrine, Polidori, Ange, Martin, Aimée, Serre, Laurence, Pucci, Bernard, Banères, Jean-Louis
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Structural characterization of membrane proteins is hampered by the instability of the isolated proteins in detergent solutions. Here, we describe a new class of phospholipid-like surfactants that stabilize the G protein-coupled receptor, BLT1. These compounds, called C 13U 9, C 13U 19, C 15U 25 and C 17U 16, were synthesized by radical polymerization of Tris(hydroxymethyl) acrylamidomethane in the presence of thioglycerol, first endowed with two hydrocarbon chains with variable lengths (13–17 carbon atoms), as transfer reagent. C 13U 19, C 17U 16 or C 15U 25 significantly enhanced the stability of BLT1 in solution compared to what was obtained with common detergents. These molecules therefore represent a promising step towards the structural characterization of BLT1 and possibly other membrane proteins.
ISSN:0014-5793
1873-3468
DOI:10.1016/j.febslet.2007.03.091