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High-Temperature Transport Properties of Colusite Cu24T2V2Ge6S32 (T = Ni, Co)
Sulfur-based minerals have emerged as interesting candidates for thermoelectric applications at high temperatures, with tetrahedrites and colusites being two prominent examples. Here, we extend the investigations on the latter family by reporting on the synthesis and the high-temperature thermoelect...
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Published in: | Journal of electronic materials 2017-05, Vol.46 (5), p.2684-2690 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Sulfur-based minerals have emerged as interesting candidates for thermoelectric applications at high temperatures, with tetrahedrites and colusites being two prominent examples. Here, we extend the investigations on the latter family by reporting on the synthesis and the high-temperature thermoelectric properties of two polycrystalline colusites, Cu
24
Ni
2
V
2
Ge
6
S
32
and Cu
24
Co
2
V
2
Ge
6
S
32
. Both samples were prepared by powder metallurgy and consolidated by spark plasma sintering. Successful substitution of Ni and Co for Cu was confirmed by powder x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy which further revealed a homogeneous distribution of the elements within the colusite matrix. The electrical resistivity and thermopower values measured in the Ni sample indicate a more pronounced metallic character with respect to the Co sample. These two samples exhibit very low lattice thermal conductivities of the order of 0.5 W m
−1
K
−1
at 690 K. Despite this remarkable property, the Ni and Co concentrations studied here did not give rise to enhanced
ZT
values relative to the previously reported parent compound Cu
26
V
2
Ge
6
S
32
, with a peak
ZT
value of 0.5 at 690 K achieved in the Ni sample. |
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ISSN: | 0361-5235 1543-186X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11664-016-4893-7 |