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Design, synthesis, and characterization of novel aminoalcohol quinolines with strong in vitro antimalarial activity
Malaria is the fifth most lethal parasitic infections in the world. Herein, five new series of aminoalcohol quinolines including fifty-two compounds were designed, synthesized and evaluated in vitro against Pf3D7 and PfW2 strains. Among them, fourteen displayed IC50 values below or near of 50.0 nM w...
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Published in: | European journal of medicinal chemistry 2022-01, Vol.228, p.113981-113981, Article 113981 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Malaria is the fifth most lethal parasitic infections in the world. Herein, five new series of aminoalcohol quinolines including fifty-two compounds were designed, synthesized and evaluated in vitro against Pf3D7 and PfW2 strains. Among them, fourteen displayed IC50 values below or near of 50.0 nM whatever the strain with selectivity index often superior to 100.17b was found as a promising antimalarial candidate with IC50 values of 14.9 nM and 11.0 nM against respectively Pf3D7 and PfW2 and a selectivity index higher than 770 whatever the cell line is. Further experiments were achieved to confirm the safety and to establish the preliminary ADMET profile of compound 17b before the in vivo study performed on a mouse model of P. berghei ANKA infection. The overall data of this study allowed to establish new structure-activity relationships and the development of novel agents with improved pharmacokinetic properties.
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•Compounds synthetized with good yields and excellent enantiomeric excesses.•Fourteen antimalarial hits with IC50 values close to 50 nM on both Pf3D7 and PfW2.•Hits with strong selectivity index higher than 100.•Lead 17b possesses good pharmacokinetic profiles. |
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ISSN: | 0223-5234 1768-3254 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113981 |