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Treatment of 9L Gliosarcoma in Rats by Ferrociphenol-Loaded Lipid Nanocapsules Based on a Passive Targeting Strategy via the EPR Effect
ABSTRACT Purpose To study a passive targeting strategy, via the enhanced permeability and retention effect following systemic administration of lipid nanocapsules (LNCs) loaded with ferrociphenol, FcdiOH. Methods Long chains of polyethylene glycol (DSPE-mPEG2000) were incorporated onto the surface o...
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Published in: | Pharmaceutical research 2011-12, Vol.28 (12), p.3189-3198 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | ABSTRACT
Purpose
To study a passive targeting strategy, via the enhanced permeability and retention effect following systemic administration of lipid nanocapsules (LNCs) loaded with ferrociphenol, FcdiOH.
Methods
Long chains of polyethylene glycol (DSPE-mPEG2000) were incorporated onto the surface of LNCs by post-insertion technique. Stealth properties of LNCs were investigated by
in vitro
complement consumption and macrophage uptake, and
in vivo
pharmacokinetics in healthy rats. Antitumour effect of FcdiOH-loaded LNCs was evaluated in subcutaneous and intracranial 9L gliosarcoma rat models.
Results
LNCs and DSPE-mPEG2000-LNCs presented low complement activation and weak macrophage uptake. DSPE-mPEG2000-LNCs exhibited prolonged half-life and extended area under the curve in healthy rats. In a subcutaneous gliosarcoma model, a single intravenous injection of FcdiOH-LNCs (400 μL, 2.4 mg/rat) considerably inhibited tumour growth when compared to the control. DSPE-mPEG2000-FcdiOH-LNCs exhibited a strong antitumour effect by nearly eradicating the tumour by the end of the study. In intracranial gliosarcoma model, treatment with DSPE-mPEG2000-FcdiOH-LNCs and FcdiOH-LNCs statistically improved median survival time (28 and 27.5 days, respectively) compared to the control (25 days).
Conclusion
These results demonstrate the interesting perspectives for the systemic treatment of glioma thanks to bio-organometallic chemotherapy via lipid nanocapsules. |
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ISSN: | 0724-8741 1573-904X 1573-904X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11095-011-0501-y |