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Miniaturized branch-line coupler based on slow-wave microstrip lines

This paper presents a miniaturized 3-dB branch-line coupler based on slow-wave microstrip transmission lines. The miniaturized coupler operating at 2.45 GHz is designed and implemented on a double-layer printed circuit board substrate with blind metallic vias embedded in the lower substrate layer pr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal of microwave and wireless technologies 2018-12, Vol.10 (10), p.1103-1106
Main Authors: Alhalabi, H., Issa, H., Pistono, E., Kaddour, D., Podevin, F., Baheti, A., Abouchahine, S., Ferrari, P.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This paper presents a miniaturized 3-dB branch-line coupler based on slow-wave microstrip transmission lines. The miniaturized coupler operating at 2.45 GHz is designed and implemented on a double-layer printed circuit board substrate with blind metallic vias embedded in the lower substrate layer providing the slow-wave effect. Based on this concept, a 43% size miniaturization is achieved as compared with a classical microstrip branch-line coupler prototype. The measured S parameters present a return loss of 25.5 dB and an average insertion loss equal to 0.05 dB at the operating frequency.
ISSN:1759-0787
1759-0795
DOI:10.1017/S1759078718001204