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Multi-wavelength enhancement of silicon Raman scattering by nanoscale laser surface ablation

•Silicon nanohole arrays are prepared using laser ablation.•An enhancement of the main Raman silicon mode is observed.•This enhancement is studied with different laser excitations and powers.•The results demonstrate the potentiality of such nanostructures for the development of silicon photonics. In...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied surface science 2013-11, Vol.284, p.545-548
Main Authors: Merlen, A., Sangar, A., Torchio, P., Kallepalli, L.N.D., Grojo, D., Utéza, O., Delaporte, P.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:•Silicon nanohole arrays are prepared using laser ablation.•An enhancement of the main Raman silicon mode is observed.•This enhancement is studied with different laser excitations and powers.•The results demonstrate the potentiality of such nanostructures for the development of silicon photonics. In this paper, we produce nanoholes on a silicon surface by laser ablation. Those nanoholes lead to a yield enhancement of light–matter interaction. Performing Raman spectroscopy on silicon, an enhancement of its main Raman mode is observed: it is twice higher with the nanoholes compared to a flat surface. Such a feature appears whatever the excitation wavelength (488, 514.5 and 632.8nm) and the laser power, revealing a broad band light–matter interaction enhancement. In addition, no change in the position and shape of the main Raman mode of silicon is observed, suggesting that no structural damages are induced by laser ablation. These results clearly demonstrate the potentiality of such nanostructures for the further development of silicon photonics.
ISSN:0169-4332
1873-5584
DOI:10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.07.131