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Recent Advances in the Use of Functional Foods: Effects of the Commercial Fermented Milk with Bifidobacterium Animalis Strain DN-173 010 and Yoghurt Strains on Gut Transit Time in the Elderly

Fermented milk products containing the probiotic strain Bifidobacterium animalis DN-173 010 (BM) have a beneficial effect in reducing gut transit times in a range of populations including adults and the elderly, especially female. The aims of this study were to investigate the efficacy of one and tw...

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Published in:Microbial ecology in health and disease 2003-01, Vol.15 (1), p.15-22
Main Authors: Meance, SĂ©verine, Cayuela, Chantal, Raimondi, Aldo, Turchet, Pietro, Lucas, Claudio, Antoine, Jean-michel
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Fermented milk products containing the probiotic strain Bifidobacterium animalis DN-173 010 (BM) have a beneficial effect in reducing gut transit times in a range of populations including adults and the elderly, especially female. The aims of this study were to investigate the efficacy of one and two servings per day of BM in elderly subjects and to determine the duration of the reduction in transit times after stopping consumption of the product. This was a randomized controlled and open study with four groups; 200 elderly subjects (aged 50-75 years) were enrolled in the trial. In all, 100 subjects with medium transit times (MTT, 40-50 h) and 100 with slow transit times (STT, >50 h) were randomized to receive either 125 g or 250 g BM daily for 2 weeks. Oro-faecal gut transit was determined by the use of coloured markers. Both dosages significantly reduced oro-faecal transit time with reductions of 20.5% and 42.2% observed in MTT subjects receiving BM 125 g/day and 250 g/day, respectively ( p
ISSN:0891-060X
1651-2235
1651-2235
1234-987X
DOI:10.1080/08910600310015565