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Influence of relativistic effects on electron-loss cross sections of heavy and superheavy ions colliding with neutral [atoms.sup.1]
The influence of relativistic effects, such as relativistic interaction and relativistic wave functions, on the electron-loss cross sections of heavy and superheavy atoms and ions (atomic number Z [??] 92) colliding with neutral atoms is investigated using a newly created RICODE-M computer program....
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Published in: | Journal of experimental and theoretical physics 2014-07, Vol.119 (1), p.1 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The influence of relativistic effects, such as relativistic interaction and relativistic wave functions, on the electron-loss cross sections of heavy and superheavy atoms and ions (atomic number Z [??] 92) colliding with neutral atoms is investigated using a newly created RICODE-M computer program. It is found that the use of relativistic wave functions changes the electron-loss cross section values by about 20-30% around the cross-section maximum compared to those calculated with nonrelativistic wave functions. At relativistic energies E ≥ 200 MeV/u, the relativistic interaction between colliding particles leads to a quasiconstant behavior of the loss cross sections [σ.sup.rel.sub.EL] ~ const, to be compared with the Born asymptotic law [σ.sup.B.sub.EL] ~ lnE/E. |
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ISSN: | 1063-7761 1090-6509 |
DOI: | 10.1134/S1063776114060211 |