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Oxidation behavior of TiB2 micro- and nanoparticles
The oxidation of TiB 2 particles (75 to 1500 nm in size) has been studied at temperatures of up to 1000°C by thermogravimetry, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, IR frustrated total internal reflection spectroscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. The oxidation onset was obse...
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Published in: | Inorganic materials 2016-07, Vol.52 (7), p.686-693 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The oxidation of TiB
2
particles (75 to 1500 nm in size) has been studied at temperatures of up to 1000°C by thermogravimetry, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, IR frustrated total internal reflection spectroscopy, and energy dispersive X-ray analysis. The oxidation onset was observed between 210 and 475°C, depending on the particle size. This distinction can presumably be accounted for in terms of the deformation produced by the Laplace pressure. Oxidation at temperatures under 1000°C leads to the formation of the rutile phase of TiO
2
and boron oxide (B
2
O
3
). Moreover, at a temperature of ≃ 1000°C titanium borate, TiBO
3
, was observed to form. Under all of the conditions examined, the oxidation reaction does not reach completion and the oxidation products contain unreacted TiB
2
. |
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ISSN: | 0020-1685 1608-3172 |
DOI: | 10.1134/S0020168516070013 |