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Development of a method for investigating carbon removal processes during photoassisted film growth using organometallic precursors: Application to platinum

A method is used to investigate carbon removal pathways during metal film growth using organometallic precursors. The approach combines a time-of-flight mass spectrometer with a growth chamber from which substrates can be removed during real-time film growth. Consequently, evolving mass spectral sig...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of vacuum science & technology. A, Vacuum, surfaces, and films Vacuum, surfaces, and films, 2007-01, Vol.25 (1), p.104-109
Main Authors: Cahill, John J., Panayotov, Valentin G., Cowen, Kenneth A., Harris, Ernest, Koplitz, Lynn V., Birdwhistell, Kurt, Koplitz, Brent
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:A method is used to investigate carbon removal pathways during metal film growth using organometallic precursors. The approach combines a time-of-flight mass spectrometer with a growth chamber from which substrates can be removed during real-time film growth. Consequently, evolving mass spectral signatures can be correlated with changing film properties. Although more general as a technique, results are presented for the photoassisted growth of Pt from C H 3 Cp Pt ( C H 3 ) 3 in a D 2 atmosphere. Here, a marked increase in deuterium/hydrogen exchange is clearly correlated with an increase in the Pt:C ratio for the metal films, as determined by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. However, results for growth with C H 3 C H 2 Cp Pt ( C H 3 ) 3 as well as ( C H 3 ) 3 C Cp Pt ( C H 3 ) 3 suggest that while extensive D ∕ H exchange can be a feature of the growth process, it is not a prerequisite for producing films with relatively high Pt:C ratios.
ISSN:0734-2101
1520-8559
DOI:10.1116/1.2400681