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Alterations in circulating concentrations of IL ‐17, IL ‐31 and total IgE in dogs with atopic dermatitis

Background The pathogenesis of canine atopic dermatitis ( AD ) is complex. Dysregulation of the cutaneous immune system is considered an important regulator of the allergic response. Exploration of association of interleukin‐17 ( IL ‐17), IL ‐31, IgE and leukogram attributes with canine AD could pro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Veterinary dermatology 2019-10, Vol.30 (5), p.383
Main Authors: Chaudhary, Sujeet K., Singh, Shanker K., Kumari, Priyambada, Kanwal, Sarita, Soman, Sandeep P., Choudhury, Soumen, Garg, Satish K.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Background The pathogenesis of canine atopic dermatitis ( AD ) is complex. Dysregulation of the cutaneous immune system is considered an important regulator of the allergic response. Exploration of association of interleukin‐17 ( IL ‐17), IL ‐31, IgE and leukogram attributes with canine AD could provide novel insights into its immunopathology. Hypothesis/Objectives To investigate possible associations of IL ‐17, IL ‐3, IgE and leukogram attributes of canine AD . Animals 17 dogs diagnosed with AD and six healthy dogs. Methods and materials Circulating concentrations of IL ‐17, IL ‐31 and total IgE from sera samples were determined using commercial canine‐specific quantitative immunoassay kits. Complete blood cell counts were analysed by an automated haematology analyser. Statistical differences between the two groups were determined using an unpaired t‐ test. The degree of relationship between the IL ‐17, IL ‐31, IgE, total leukocyte count ( TLC ) values and clinical signs scores (Canine Atopic Dermatitis Lesion Index and pruritus Visual Analog Scale p VAS ) was determined by Pearson's r correlation statistic. Results Dogs with AD had significantly ( P  
ISSN:0959-4493
1365-3164
DOI:10.1111/vde.12762