Loading…
Synthesis of YB 2 C 2 by high‐energy ball milling and reactive spark plasma sintering
Abstract X‐ray pure yttrium diborodicarbide (YB 2 C 2 ) was synthesized for the first time via modified spark plasma sintering (SPS) using Y 2 O 3 , B 4 C, and carbon as starting materials. Homogeneous intermixing of the raw powder by high energy ball milling (HEBM) promoted the formation of YB 2 C...
Saved in:
Published in: | Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2021-03, Vol.104 (3), p.1229-1236 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Summary: | Abstract
X‐ray pure yttrium diborodicarbide (YB
2
C
2
) was synthesized for the first time via modified spark plasma sintering (SPS) using Y
2
O
3
, B
4
C, and carbon as starting materials. Homogeneous intermixing of the raw powder by high energy ball milling (HEBM) promoted the formation of YB
2
C
2
powder with layered structure by boro/carbo‐thermal reduction. The average particle size of the synthesized powder at an optimum synthesis temperature (1625℃) was 568 nm. Small amount of YB
2
C was formed by consuming YB
4
at and above 1625°C. The metal basis purity of the synthesized YB
2
C
2
powder was 99.84%. X‐ray pure YB
2
C
2
was obtained by densifying the synthesized YB
2
C
2
powder at 1900°C for 60 minutes at a pressure of 80 MPa using SPS. This study reports a simple method for the fabrication of X‐ray pure rare earth metal diborodicarbides (ReB
2
C
2
). |
---|---|
ISSN: | 0002-7820 1551-2916 |
DOI: | 10.1111/jace.17524 |