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Small‐scale technologies and E uropean coal mine safety, 1850–1900
This article considers new technologies and fatal accident rates in E uropean coal mining from 1850 to 1900. Its contributions are twofold: to recover and emphasize improvements in small‐scale mine technologies such as safety lamps and ventilation, and, second, to deny any role at this time for late...
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Published in: | The Economic history review 2015-08, Vol.68 (3), p.887-910 |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This article considers new technologies and fatal accident rates in
E
uropean coal mining from 1850 to 1900. Its contributions are twofold: to recover and emphasize improvements in small‐scale mine technologies such as safety lamps and ventilation, and, second, to deny any role at this time for later macroinventions such as electrification and mechanization. We discuss the influence of these safety‐improving technologies as well as government regulations on different kinds of fatal accident rates. It is proposed that an important and overlooked source of the reduction in fatalities from certain kinds of accidents was the introduction and diffusion of a variety of safety‐related technologies, none of particularly large scale. |
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ISSN: | 0013-0117 1468-0289 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ehr.12080 |