Geometrical representation of coherent tunneling process in two-waveguide and three-waveguide coupler
We propose an identical geometrical representation scheme for both Landau-Zener (LZ) tunneling process in two-waveguide coupler with a cubically bent structure and stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) in three-waveguide coupler, similar to the geometrical representation of sum frequency proce...
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Published in: | Chinese physics B 2017-12, Vol.26 (12), p.324-331 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We propose an identical geometrical representation scheme for both Landau-Zener (LZ) tunneling process in two-waveguide coupler with a cubically bent structure and stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) in three-waveguide coupler, similar to the geometrical representation of sum frequency process. The results show that although the two-waveguide coupler with a cubically bent axis has not aperiodic structure, it acts as a chirped quasi-phase-matching (QPM) grating and corrects the relative phase between the two supermodes in the curved coupler system. We present a scheme about how to choose the parameters to design the curved beam splitter. |
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ISSN: | 1674-1056 2058-3834 |