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Social Identity: A Multidimensional Approach

In this study salience, importance, and multidimensional aspects of spontaneous social identities were examined. A Social Identity Survey was developed and administered to an ethnically diverse sample of American undergraduate students. Freely generated, social identities were rank ordered for impor...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Journal of social psychology 1987-06, Vol.127 (3), p.299-308
Main Authors: Garza, Raymond T., Herringer, Lawrence G.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this study salience, importance, and multidimensional aspects of spontaneous social identities were examined. A Social Identity Survey was developed and administered to an ethnically diverse sample of American undergraduate students. Freely generated, social identities were rank ordered for importance and rated along four conceptually-derived dimensions: emotion, evaluation, importance, and stability. Results showed pattern differences among three groups of highly salient social identities: (a) gender, religion, and ethnicity; (b) academic major and student; and (c) hobbies and athletics. Ethnic differences suggest that mainstream Americans attributed less importance to the gender and ethnic identities in comparison with Asians and Hispanics.
ISSN:0022-4545
1940-1183
DOI:10.1080/00224545.1987.9713695