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Enhancement of the thermoelectric properties of MnSb 2 Se 4 through Cu resonant doping
MnSb 2 Se 4 is a narrow band semiconductor having large Seebeck coefficients and intrinsically low thermal conductivities, but modest thermoelectric zT values due to having low carrier concentrations and high electrical resistivity. Here, we report that Cu substituted Mn 1−x Cu x Sb 2 Se 4 (0 ≤ x ≤...
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Published in: | RSC advances 2015, Vol.5 (120), p.99065-99073 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | MnSb
2
Se
4
is a narrow band semiconductor having large Seebeck coefficients and intrinsically low thermal conductivities, but modest thermoelectric
zT
values due to having low carrier concentrations and high electrical resistivity. Here, we report that Cu substituted Mn
1−x
Cu
x
Sb
2
Se
4
(0 ≤
x
≤ 0.35) materials display resonant doping behavior, leading to significantly enhanced power factors (PFs) and overall thermoelectric
zT
values in the measured temperature range. For the optimized composition Mn
0.75
Cu
0.25
Sb
2
Se
4
, the PF reaches 0.26 mW m
−1
K
−2
at 773 K, coupled with low thermal conductivities of 0.61 W K
−1
m
−1
to 0.32 W K
−1
m
−1
over the measured temperature range. A peak
zT
of 0.64 at 773 K is achieved, which is a 100% increase in comparison to undoped MnSb
2
Se
4
. Such a high
zT
has rarely been seen in thermoelectric materials with a low symmetry of crystallization, implying that Cu-doped MnSb
2
Se
4
could be considered as a new platform in thermoelectric research for intermediate temperature power generation. |
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ISSN: | 2046-2069 2046-2069 |
DOI: | 10.1039/C5RA20688J |