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Male-killer dynamics in the tropical butterfly, Acraea encedana (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)

Sex ratio distortion in the tropical butterfly Acraea encedana is caused by infection with a male-killing bacterium of the genus Wolbachia. Previous research on this species has reported extreme female bias, high bacterial prevalences, and full sex role reversal. In this paper, we provide an assessm...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:中国昆虫科学:英文版 2013 (6), p.717-722
Main Author: Sami Saeed M. Hassan Eihab Idris Michael E. N. Majerus
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Sex ratio distortion in the tropical butterfly Acraea encedana is caused by infection with a male-killing bacterium of the genus Wolbachia. Previous research on this species has reported extreme female bias, high bacterial prevalences, and full sex role reversal. In this paper, we provide an assessment for the dynamics of the male-killer, based on a survey for sex ratios and Wolbachia prevalences among wild populations of A. encedana in Uganda. The study reveals that Wolbachia infection showed considerable variation over both spatial and temporal scales.
ISSN:1672-9609
1744-7917