Enhanced Driving Force and Charge Separation Efficiency of Protonated g‑C3N4 for Photocatalytic O2 Evolution
Photocatalysts based on g-C3N4 by loading cocatalysts or constructing heterojunctions have shown great potential in solar-driven water oxidation. However, the intrinsic drawbacks of g-C3N4, such as poor mass diffusion and charge separation efficiency, remain as the bottleneck to achieve highly effic...
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Published in: | ACS catalysis 2015-11, Vol.5 (11), p.6973-6979 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Photocatalysts based on g-C3N4 by loading cocatalysts or constructing heterojunctions have shown great potential in solar-driven water oxidation. However, the intrinsic drawbacks of g-C3N4, such as poor mass diffusion and charge separation efficiency, remain as the bottleneck to achieve highly efficient water oxidation. Here we report a simple protonation method to improve the activity of g-C3N4. Studies using valence band X-ray photoelectron spectra and steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopy reveal that the promotion of catalytic ability originates from the higher thermodynamical driving force and longer-lived charge separation state, which may provide guidance in designing efficient polymeric semiconductor photocatalysts with desirable kinetics for water oxidation. |
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ISSN: | 2155-5435 2155-5435 |