Electronic and Transport Properties in Defective MoS2: Impact of Sulfur Vacancies

Crystal impurities, such as atomic vacancies, are known to modulate the charge transport characteristics of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Here, we apply a first-principles-enriched tight-binding modelling approach to assess the influence of sulfur vacancies on the electronic structure and quantum...

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Published in:Journal of physical chemistry. C 2020-07, Vol.124 (28), p.15076-15084
Main Authors: Gali, Sai Manoj, Pershin, Anton, Lherbier, Aurélien, Charlier, Jean-Christophe, Beljonne, David
Format: Article
Language:eng
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Summary:Crystal impurities, such as atomic vacancies, are known to modulate the charge transport characteristics of two-dimensional (2D) materials. Here, we apply a first-principles-enriched tight-binding modelling approach to assess the influence of sulfur vacancies on the electronic structure and quantum transport characteristics of MoS2 monolayers. To this end, an sp3d5 orthogonal tight-binding (oTB) model of the pristine and defective MoS2 monolayer is mapped with electronic structure calculations performed at the density functional theory level and subsequently used in the real-space Kubo–Greenwood (KG) scheme for charge transport simulations. The calculated charge carrier mobility is found to be sensitive to both the density and spatial arrangement of vacancies. Our oTB/KG simulations predict a drop of mobility by two orders of magnitude when the vacancy concentration is increased from 0.1 to 3%, in excellent agreement with experimental results. The simulation of realistic samples (including specific types of defects) pave a new route toward the accurate understanding and the possible prediction of 2D materials for nanoelectronic devices.
ISSN:1932-7447
1932-7455