A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation

This paper presents the validation of a 50th-percentile male multi-body human model specifically developed for rear-impact simulation. The aim is to develop a biofidelic model with the simplest architecture that can simulate the interaction of the human body with the seat during rear impact. The mod...

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Main Authors: Selcuk Himmetoglu, Memis Acar, Kaddour Bouazza-Marouf, Andrew Taylor
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Published: 2009
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/4526
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id rr-article-9575684
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-95756842009-01-01T00:00:00Z A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation Selcuk Himmetoglu (7201274) Memis Acar (1248636) Kaddour Bouazza-Marouf (1248348) Andrew Taylor (1249857) Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified Multi-body human model Whiplash Rear impact Validation Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified Mechanical Engineering This paper presents the validation of a 50th-percentile male multi-body human model specifically developed for rear-impact simulation. The aim is to develop a biofidelic model with the simplest architecture that can simulate the interaction of the human body with the seat during rear impact. The model was validated using the head-and-neck and torso responses of seven volunteers from the Japanese Automobile Research Institute sled tests, which were performed at an impact speed of 8 km/h with a rigid seat and without head restraint and seat belt. The results indicate that the human-body model can effectively mimic the rear-impact response of a 50th-percentile male with a good level of accuracy and has the potential to predict whiplash injury. 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/4526 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_multi-body_human_model_for_rear-impact_simulation/9575684 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
institution Loughborough University
collection Figshare
topic Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Multi-body human model
Whiplash
Rear impact
Validation
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
Mechanical Engineering
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Multi-body human model
Whiplash
Rear impact
Validation
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
Mechanical Engineering
Selcuk Himmetoglu
Memis Acar
Kaddour Bouazza-Marouf
Andrew Taylor
A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation
description This paper presents the validation of a 50th-percentile male multi-body human model specifically developed for rear-impact simulation. The aim is to develop a biofidelic model with the simplest architecture that can simulate the interaction of the human body with the seat during rear impact. The model was validated using the head-and-neck and torso responses of seven volunteers from the Japanese Automobile Research Institute sled tests, which were performed at an impact speed of 8 km/h with a rigid seat and without head restraint and seat belt. The results indicate that the human-body model can effectively mimic the rear-impact response of a 50th-percentile male with a good level of accuracy and has the potential to predict whiplash injury.
format Default
Article
author Selcuk Himmetoglu
Memis Acar
Kaddour Bouazza-Marouf
Andrew Taylor
author_facet Selcuk Himmetoglu
Memis Acar
Kaddour Bouazza-Marouf
Andrew Taylor
author_sort Selcuk Himmetoglu (7201274)
title A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation
title_short A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation
title_full A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation
title_fullStr A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation
title_full_unstemmed A multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation
title_sort multi-body human model for rear-impact simulation
publishDate 2009
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/4526
_version_ 1797196769463894016