Nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications

Energy harvesting is an emerging technological field, aiming, among others, to harvest kinetic energy from mechanical oscillations and converting the same to useful electrical energy. Usually, the reclaimed energy is quite small, acquired by lightweight devices which can be positioned in confined sp...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. St-John, Panagiotis Alevras, Stephanos Theodossiades, Homer Rahnejat, P. Kelly
Format: Default Conference proceeding
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/23192
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id rr-article-9557648
record_format Figshare
spelling rr-article-95576482016-01-01T00:00:00Z Nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications J. St-John (7210349) Panagiotis Alevras (1384788) Stephanos Theodossiades (1247457) Homer Rahnejat (1247550) P. Kelly (4606342) Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified Energy harvesting Magnetic levitation Non-linear dynamics Powertrain NVH Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified Energy harvesting is an emerging technological field, aiming, among others, to harvest kinetic energy from mechanical oscillations and converting the same to useful electrical energy. Usually, the reclaimed energy is quite small, acquired by lightweight devices which can be positioned in confined spaces and do not significantly add to the system mass and inertia. This potential use is in line with the vehicular powertrain development principle of high output power- to-light weight ratio as this concept has progressively led to increasing vibratory energy. These devices would potentially supply a few mW of power, which can typically power automotive sensors, potentially reducing the ever-increasing vehicle wiring network. A multitude of such devices positioned strategically can recover some of the vibratory energy of a plethora of vibration phenomena. The paper outlines some of these phenomena and proposes the use of a magnetic translational harvester. A preliminary study based on an experimental set up and a devised non-linear model show good potential across a range of frequencies, typical of engine order vibration at engine idling condition. However, the potential exists for both the optimisation of the demonstrated observer and increased energy recovery for suitable location(s) in the powertrain system. 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Conference contribution 2134/23192 https://figshare.com/articles/conference_contribution/Nonlinear_energy_harvesting_from_base_excitation_in_automotive_applications/9557648 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
institution Loughborough University
collection Figshare
topic Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Energy harvesting
Magnetic levitation
Non-linear dynamics
Powertrain NVH
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Energy harvesting
Magnetic levitation
Non-linear dynamics
Powertrain NVH
Mechanical Engineering not elsewhere classified
J. St-John
Panagiotis Alevras
Stephanos Theodossiades
Homer Rahnejat
P. Kelly
Nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications
description Energy harvesting is an emerging technological field, aiming, among others, to harvest kinetic energy from mechanical oscillations and converting the same to useful electrical energy. Usually, the reclaimed energy is quite small, acquired by lightweight devices which can be positioned in confined spaces and do not significantly add to the system mass and inertia. This potential use is in line with the vehicular powertrain development principle of high output power- to-light weight ratio as this concept has progressively led to increasing vibratory energy. These devices would potentially supply a few mW of power, which can typically power automotive sensors, potentially reducing the ever-increasing vehicle wiring network. A multitude of such devices positioned strategically can recover some of the vibratory energy of a plethora of vibration phenomena. The paper outlines some of these phenomena and proposes the use of a magnetic translational harvester. A preliminary study based on an experimental set up and a devised non-linear model show good potential across a range of frequencies, typical of engine order vibration at engine idling condition. However, the potential exists for both the optimisation of the demonstrated observer and increased energy recovery for suitable location(s) in the powertrain system.
format Default
Conference proceeding
author J. St-John
Panagiotis Alevras
Stephanos Theodossiades
Homer Rahnejat
P. Kelly
author_facet J. St-John
Panagiotis Alevras
Stephanos Theodossiades
Homer Rahnejat
P. Kelly
author_sort J. St-John (7210349)
title Nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications
title_short Nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications
title_full Nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications
title_fullStr Nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications
title_sort nonlinear energy harvesting from base excitation in automotive applications
publishDate 2016
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/23192
_version_ 1797374133956247552