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Aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs

The existing basic dye procedures for the quantitative determination of anions have been critically reviewed and criteria for successful application of these dyes established. The solution chemistry of Brilliant green has been studied in some detail and the extraction criteria established by referen...

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Main Author: Christopher Burgess
Format: Default Thesis
Published: 1971
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/34648
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author Christopher Burgess
author_facet Christopher Burgess
author_sort Christopher Burgess (3419321)
collection Figshare
description The existing basic dye procedures for the quantitative determination of anions have been critically reviewed and criteria for successful application of these dyes established. The solution chemistry of Brilliant green has been studied in some detail and the extraction criteria established by reference to model systems. Procedures have been established for the determination of perrhenate, perchlorate, tetra-chloroaurate (III), hexachloroantimonate (V) and tetrachloro-thallate (III) with Brilliant green. In addition, the systems of tetrachlorogallate (III), tetrabromoindate (III), and dicyanoargentate (I) have been investigated. The analysis and purification of basic dyestuffs has been studied and the literature reviewed. Quantitative procedures, including semi-micro Kjeldahl nitrogen determinations, titanium (III) chloride reduction, non-aqueous potentiometric titrimetry, and precipitation by 12-tungstosilicic acid have been experimentally investigated. A comparative study of these methods was undertaken and the relevance of the purity values obtained by each method critically discussed. Other dye systems were investigated, including Safranine 0 and Sevron Red GL, and procedures evolved for antimony in steel and gold, respectively. The criteria for an ideal dye for use in highly acidic solutions are discussed and Flaviduline 0, and Phenazinduline 0 synthesized in an attempt to produce a suitable species. In the light of the experimental work carried out, and in view of the present extent of theoretical explanations of these systems, the nature of the ion association extraction processes has been discussed along with some possible future developments.
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spelling rr-article-93983361971-01-01T00:00:00Z Aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs Christopher Burgess (3419321) Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified untagged Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified The existing basic dye procedures for the quantitative determination of anions have been critically reviewed and criteria for successful application of these dyes established. The solution chemistry of Brilliant green has been studied in some detail and the extraction criteria established by reference to model systems. Procedures have been established for the determination of perrhenate, perchlorate, tetra-chloroaurate (III), hexachloroantimonate (V) and tetrachloro-thallate (III) with Brilliant green. In addition, the systems of tetrachlorogallate (III), tetrabromoindate (III), and dicyanoargentate (I) have been investigated. The analysis and purification of basic dyestuffs has been studied and the literature reviewed. Quantitative procedures, including semi-micro Kjeldahl nitrogen determinations, titanium (III) chloride reduction, non-aqueous potentiometric titrimetry, and precipitation by 12-tungstosilicic acid have been experimentally investigated. A comparative study of these methods was undertaken and the relevance of the purity values obtained by each method critically discussed. Other dye systems were investigated, including Safranine 0 and Sevron Red GL, and procedures evolved for antimony in steel and gold, respectively. The criteria for an ideal dye for use in highly acidic solutions are discussed and Flaviduline 0, and Phenazinduline 0 synthesized in an attempt to produce a suitable species. In the light of the experimental work carried out, and in view of the present extent of theoretical explanations of these systems, the nature of the ion association extraction processes has been discussed along with some possible future developments. 1971-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Thesis 2134/34648 https://figshare.com/articles/thesis/Aspects_of_the_analytical_chemistry_of_basic_dyestuffs/9398336 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
spellingShingle Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
untagged
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Christopher Burgess
Aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs
title Aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs
title_full Aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs
title_fullStr Aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs
title_full_unstemmed Aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs
title_short Aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs
title_sort aspects of the analytical chemistry of basic dyestuffs
topic Other chemical sciences not elsewhere classified
untagged
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/34648