Hans Enoch and vivicillin

Hans Emmanuel Enoch (1896 – 1991) was born in Hamburg, the son of a manufacturer of sera and vaccines. Upon his father’s death he took charge of the Hamburg Serum Werke. Following the rise of Hitler, he came to be pilloried in the Nazi press for allegedly having poisoned the population of Hamburg an...

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Main Author: Gilbert Shama
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Published: 2018
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/32127
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spelling rr-article-92440162018-01-01T00:00:00Z Hans Enoch and vivicillin Gilbert Shama (1253928) Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified Serum manufacture Nazi persecution Wartime penicillin production Media frenzy Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified Hans Emmanuel Enoch (1896 – 1991) was born in Hamburg, the son of a manufacturer of sera and vaccines. Upon his father’s death he took charge of the Hamburg Serum Werke. Following the rise of Hitler, he came to be pilloried in the Nazi press for allegedly having poisoned the population of Hamburg and was imprisoned for a time. He immigrated to England in 1935 where he had secured a position with the International Serum Company in Norwich. Following the outbreak of war he was interned as an enemy alien, eventually ending up in Canada. In 1941 he was permitted to return to England, but wartime conditions prevented him from continuing to manufacture sera. At about this time penicillin was making the headlines, and coupled with accounts of its miraculous properties, was the news that all production was reserved exclusively for the armed forces. Enoch decided to meet the public clamour for penicillin by producing a crude version which he termed ‘vivicillin.’ News of this spread globally, and he came to incur the disdain of Howard Florey for the attendant publicity. Notwithstanding this, vivicillin was to prove itself effective, and its use led to the saving of lives. 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/32127 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Hans_Enoch_and_vivicillin/9244016 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
institution Loughborough University
collection Figshare
topic Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified
Serum manufacture
Nazi persecution
Wartime penicillin production
Media frenzy
Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
spellingShingle Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified
Serum manufacture
Nazi persecution
Wartime penicillin production
Media frenzy
Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
Gilbert Shama
Hans Enoch and vivicillin
description Hans Emmanuel Enoch (1896 – 1991) was born in Hamburg, the son of a manufacturer of sera and vaccines. Upon his father’s death he took charge of the Hamburg Serum Werke. Following the rise of Hitler, he came to be pilloried in the Nazi press for allegedly having poisoned the population of Hamburg and was imprisoned for a time. He immigrated to England in 1935 where he had secured a position with the International Serum Company in Norwich. Following the outbreak of war he was interned as an enemy alien, eventually ending up in Canada. In 1941 he was permitted to return to England, but wartime conditions prevented him from continuing to manufacture sera. At about this time penicillin was making the headlines, and coupled with accounts of its miraculous properties, was the news that all production was reserved exclusively for the armed forces. Enoch decided to meet the public clamour for penicillin by producing a crude version which he termed ‘vivicillin.’ News of this spread globally, and he came to incur the disdain of Howard Florey for the attendant publicity. Notwithstanding this, vivicillin was to prove itself effective, and its use led to the saving of lives.
format Default
Article
author Gilbert Shama
author_facet Gilbert Shama
author_sort Gilbert Shama (1253928)
title Hans Enoch and vivicillin
title_short Hans Enoch and vivicillin
title_full Hans Enoch and vivicillin
title_fullStr Hans Enoch and vivicillin
title_full_unstemmed Hans Enoch and vivicillin
title_sort hans enoch and vivicillin
publishDate 2018
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/32127
_version_ 1797734016029294592