Formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming

Biodegradable poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) drug-carrier nanoparticles (NPs) were produced by rapid membrane micromixing combined with nanoprecipitation in a stirred cell employing novel membrane dispersion. The organic phase composed of 0.1−0.6 wt% PCL dissolved in tetrahydrofuran was injected into th...

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Main Authors: Rahimah Othman, Goran Vladisavljevic, Hamed Shahmohamadi, Zoltan Nagy, Richard Holdich
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Published: 2016
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/21935
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spelling rr-article-92418922016-01-01T00:00:00Z Formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming Rahimah Othman (1254912) Goran Vladisavljevic (1253448) Hamed Shahmohamadi (1259757) Zoltan Nagy (1254105) Richard Holdich (1253271) Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified Membrane dispersion cell Computational fluid dynamics Nanoprecipitation Biodegradable polycaprolactone nanoparticles Microfabricated membrane Micromixing Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified Biodegradable poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) drug-carrier nanoparticles (NPs) were produced by rapid membrane micromixing combined with nanoprecipitation in a stirred cell employing novel membrane dispersion. The organic phase composed of 0.1−0.6 wt% PCL dissolved in tetrahydrofuran was injected into the aqueous phase (Mili-Q water or 0.2−1 wt% poly(vinyl alcohol) using two microfabricated membranes with different pore morphologies and spatial pore arrangements: ringed stainless steel membrane of reduced (annular) operating area with a square array of cylindrical laser-drilled pores and electroformed nickel membrane of full operating area with a hexagonal array of conical, funnel-shaped pores. The size of the NPs was precisely controlled over a range of 159−394 nm by changing the aqueous-to-organic volumetric ratio, stirring rate, transmembrane flux, the polymer content in the organic phase, membrane type and pore size. The smallest and most uniform particles with a Z-average of 159 nm and a polydispersity index of 0.107±0.014 were obtained using a 10 μm pore-sized stainless steel membrane at the transmembrane flux of 140 L m-2 h-1, a stirring rate of 1,300 rpm, and an aqueous-to-organic phase volume ratio of 10 using 1 g L-1 PCL in the organic phase. The particle size decreased by increasing the stirring rate and the aqueous-to-organic volumetric ratio, and by decreasing the polymer concentration in the aqueous phase and the transmembrane flux. The existence of the peak shear stress within a transitional radius and a rapid decline of the shear stress away from the membrane surface were revealed by numerical modelling. 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/21935 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Formation_of_size-tuneable_biodegradable_polymeric_nanoparticles_by_solvent_displacement_method_using_micro-engineered_membranes_fabricated_by_laser_drilling_and_electroforming/9241892 CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
institution Loughborough University
collection Figshare
topic Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified
Membrane dispersion cell
Computational fluid dynamics
Nanoprecipitation
Biodegradable polycaprolactone nanoparticles
Microfabricated membrane
Micromixing
Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
spellingShingle Chemical engineering not elsewhere classified
Membrane dispersion cell
Computational fluid dynamics
Nanoprecipitation
Biodegradable polycaprolactone nanoparticles
Microfabricated membrane
Micromixing
Chemical Engineering not elsewhere classified
Rahimah Othman
Goran Vladisavljevic
Hamed Shahmohamadi
Zoltan Nagy
Richard Holdich
Formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming
description Biodegradable poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) drug-carrier nanoparticles (NPs) were produced by rapid membrane micromixing combined with nanoprecipitation in a stirred cell employing novel membrane dispersion. The organic phase composed of 0.1−0.6 wt% PCL dissolved in tetrahydrofuran was injected into the aqueous phase (Mili-Q water or 0.2−1 wt% poly(vinyl alcohol) using two microfabricated membranes with different pore morphologies and spatial pore arrangements: ringed stainless steel membrane of reduced (annular) operating area with a square array of cylindrical laser-drilled pores and electroformed nickel membrane of full operating area with a hexagonal array of conical, funnel-shaped pores. The size of the NPs was precisely controlled over a range of 159−394 nm by changing the aqueous-to-organic volumetric ratio, stirring rate, transmembrane flux, the polymer content in the organic phase, membrane type and pore size. The smallest and most uniform particles with a Z-average of 159 nm and a polydispersity index of 0.107±0.014 were obtained using a 10 μm pore-sized stainless steel membrane at the transmembrane flux of 140 L m-2 h-1, a stirring rate of 1,300 rpm, and an aqueous-to-organic phase volume ratio of 10 using 1 g L-1 PCL in the organic phase. The particle size decreased by increasing the stirring rate and the aqueous-to-organic volumetric ratio, and by decreasing the polymer concentration in the aqueous phase and the transmembrane flux. The existence of the peak shear stress within a transitional radius and a rapid decline of the shear stress away from the membrane surface were revealed by numerical modelling.
format Default
Article
author Rahimah Othman
Goran Vladisavljevic
Hamed Shahmohamadi
Zoltan Nagy
Richard Holdich
author_facet Rahimah Othman
Goran Vladisavljevic
Hamed Shahmohamadi
Zoltan Nagy
Richard Holdich
author_sort Rahimah Othman (1254912)
title Formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming
title_short Formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming
title_full Formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming
title_fullStr Formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming
title_full_unstemmed Formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming
title_sort formation of size-tuneable biodegradable polymeric nanoparticles by solvent displacement method using micro-engineered membranes fabricated by laser drilling and electroforming
publishDate 2016
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/21935
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