Customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments

The purpose of this study was to make made-to-measure compression garments that elicit pressures within and below clinical standards. The study also examined whether pressures and gradients can be replicated within and between participants’ legs, and between separate compression garment conditions....

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Main Authors: Jack Ashby, Martin Lewis, Roberto Sanchis-Sanchis, Caroline Sunderland, Laura Barrett, John G Morris
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Published: 2021
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/2134/16764295.v1
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spelling rr-article-167642952021-05-22T00:00:00Z Customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments Jack Ashby (11538488) Martin Lewis (1384014) Roberto Sanchis-Sanchis (11538489) Caroline Sunderland (5916833) Laura Barrett (1257315) John G Morris (11534029) Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified Electrical and Electronic Engineering Human Movement and Sports Sciences Mechanical Engineering The purpose of this study was to make made-to-measure compression garments that elicit pressures within and below clinical standards. The study also examined whether pressures and gradients can be replicated within and between participants’ legs, and between separate compression garment conditions. Ten males volunteered to participate. Based on three-dimensional scans of the participants’ lower body, three different made-to-measure garments were manufactured: control, symmetrical and asymmetrical. Garment pressures were assessed from the malleolus to the gluteal fold using a pressure monitoring device. A root mean squared difference analysis was used to calculate the in vivo linear graduation parameters. Linear regression showed that peak pressure at the ankle in the left and right leg were: control garment, 13.5 ± 2.3 and 12.9 ± 2.6; asymmetrical garment, 12.7 ± 2.5 and 26.3 ± 3.4; symmetrical garment, 27.7 ± 2.2 and 27.5 ± 1.6 (all mmHg, mean ± standard deviation). Pressure reduction from the ankle to the gluteal fold in the left and right leg were: control, 8.9 ± 3.5 and 7.4 ± 3.0; asymmetrical, 7.8 ± 3.9 and 21.9 ± 3.2; symmetrical, 25.0 ± 4.1 and 22.3 ± 3.6 (all mmHg, mean ± standard deviation). Made-to-measure compression garments can be made to elicit pressures within and below clinical standards, and to elicit equivalent pressures and gradients in different participants. 2021-05-22T00:00:00Z Text Journal contribution 2134/16764295.v1 https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Customised_pressure_profiles_of_made-to-measure_sports_compression_garments/16764295 CC BY 4.0
institution Loughborough University
collection Figshare
topic Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Human Movement and Sports Sciences
Mechanical Engineering
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering not elsewhere classified
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Human Movement and Sports Sciences
Mechanical Engineering
Jack Ashby
Martin Lewis
Roberto Sanchis-Sanchis
Caroline Sunderland
Laura Barrett
John G Morris
Customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments
description The purpose of this study was to make made-to-measure compression garments that elicit pressures within and below clinical standards. The study also examined whether pressures and gradients can be replicated within and between participants’ legs, and between separate compression garment conditions. Ten males volunteered to participate. Based on three-dimensional scans of the participants’ lower body, three different made-to-measure garments were manufactured: control, symmetrical and asymmetrical. Garment pressures were assessed from the malleolus to the gluteal fold using a pressure monitoring device. A root mean squared difference analysis was used to calculate the in vivo linear graduation parameters. Linear regression showed that peak pressure at the ankle in the left and right leg were: control garment, 13.5 ± 2.3 and 12.9 ± 2.6; asymmetrical garment, 12.7 ± 2.5 and 26.3 ± 3.4; symmetrical garment, 27.7 ± 2.2 and 27.5 ± 1.6 (all mmHg, mean ± standard deviation). Pressure reduction from the ankle to the gluteal fold in the left and right leg were: control, 8.9 ± 3.5 and 7.4 ± 3.0; asymmetrical, 7.8 ± 3.9 and 21.9 ± 3.2; symmetrical, 25.0 ± 4.1 and 22.3 ± 3.6 (all mmHg, mean ± standard deviation). Made-to-measure compression garments can be made to elicit pressures within and below clinical standards, and to elicit equivalent pressures and gradients in different participants.
format Default
Article
author Jack Ashby
Martin Lewis
Roberto Sanchis-Sanchis
Caroline Sunderland
Laura Barrett
John G Morris
author_facet Jack Ashby
Martin Lewis
Roberto Sanchis-Sanchis
Caroline Sunderland
Laura Barrett
John G Morris
author_sort Jack Ashby (11538488)
title Customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments
title_short Customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments
title_full Customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments
title_fullStr Customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments
title_full_unstemmed Customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments
title_sort customised pressure profiles of made-to-measure sports compression garments
publishDate 2021
url https://hdl.handle.net/2134/16764295.v1
_version_ 1796733217671217152