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The effects of telecommuting and family cohabiting situation on psychological distress in Japanese workers during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A cross‐sectional study

Objective This study aimed to determine whether telecommuting's impact on psychological distress differed depending on the status of workers' cohabiting family members during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Methods We collected data from 33 302 workers in Japan through an Internet survey, and inclu...

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Published in:Journal of occupational health 2023-01, Vol.65 (1), p.e12391-n/a
Main Authors: Ikenouchi, Atsuko, Fujino, Yoshihisa, Matsugaki, Ryutaro, Mafune, Kosuke, Ando, Hajime, Nagata, Tomohisa, Tateishi, Seiichiro, Yoshimura, Reiji, Tsuji, Mayumi, Ogami, Akira, Hino, Ayako, Eguchi, Hisashi, Muramatsu, Keiji, Mori, Koji, Okawara, Makoto, Kuwamura, Mami, Matsuda, Shinya, Ishimaru, Tomohiro, Igarashi, Yu
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6151-b9e8d3c448f86d1197fff1722386c8277e6475335e2fecd165a5e99b17862e413
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container_start_page e12391
container_title Journal of occupational health
container_volume 65
creator Ikenouchi, Atsuko
Fujino, Yoshihisa
Matsugaki, Ryutaro
Mafune, Kosuke
Ando, Hajime
Nagata, Tomohisa
Tateishi, Seiichiro
Yoshimura, Reiji
Tsuji, Mayumi
Ogami, Akira
Hino, Ayako
Eguchi, Hisashi
Muramatsu, Keiji
Mori, Koji
Okawara, Makoto
Kuwamura, Mami
Matsuda, Shinya
Ishimaru, Tomohiro
Igarashi, Yu
description Objective This study aimed to determine whether telecommuting's impact on psychological distress differed depending on the status of workers' cohabiting family members during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Methods We collected data from 33 302 workers in Japan through an Internet survey, and included 27 036 valid responses in the analysis. The survey included items on family cohabitation and telecommuting status during the COVID‐19 pandemic. We assessed workers' psychological distress using the Kessler 6. Results The psychological distress odds ratios (ORs) were higher for participants who lived with family members requiring care (OR = 1.38, P 
doi_str_mv 10.1002/1348-9585.12391
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Methods We collected data from 33 302 workers in Japan through an Internet survey, and included 27 036 valid responses in the analysis. The survey included items on family cohabitation and telecommuting status during the COVID‐19 pandemic. We assessed workers' psychological distress using the Kessler 6. Results The psychological distress odds ratios (ORs) were higher for participants who lived with family members requiring care (OR = 1.38, P &lt; .001), and lower for participants living with preschool children (OR = 0.77, P &lt; .001) or a spouse (OR = 0.80, P &lt; .001). Furthermore, odds ratios were higher for participants who worked from home and lived with family members requiring care or preschool children (OR = 1.52, P = .002; OR = 1.28, P = .028). Stratified by the presence or absence of family members living with them, psychological distress was higher for telecommuters with family members requiring care, preschool children, or elementary school children. Conclusion The association between telecommuting and psychological distress varies, depending on workers' living situation with family members.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1348-9585</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1341-9145</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1348-9585</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/1348-9585.12391</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36823751</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Alcohol ; caregiving ; Children ; Cohabitation ; cohabiting family ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - epidemiology ; COVID‐19 pandemic ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; East Asian People ; Education ; Elementary schools ; Employment ; Families &amp; family life ; Family income ; Humans ; Infections ; Marital status ; Occupational health ; Original ; Pandemics ; Preschool children ; Productivity ; Psychological Distress ; Psychological stress ; Surveys ; Telecommuting ; Teleworking ; Workers</subject><ispartof>Journal of occupational health, 2023-01, Vol.65 (1), p.e12391-n/a</ispartof><rights>2023 The Authors. published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Japan Society for Occupational Health.</rights><rights>2023 The Authors. Journal of Occupational Health published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Japan Society for Occupational Health.</rights><rights>2023. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Methods We collected data from 33 302 workers in Japan through an Internet survey, and included 27 036 valid responses in the analysis. The survey included items on family cohabitation and telecommuting status during the COVID‐19 pandemic. We assessed workers' psychological distress using the Kessler 6. Results The psychological distress odds ratios (ORs) were higher for participants who lived with family members requiring care (OR = 1.38, P &lt; .001), and lower for participants living with preschool children (OR = 0.77, P &lt; .001) or a spouse (OR = 0.80, P &lt; .001). Furthermore, odds ratios were higher for participants who worked from home and lived with family members requiring care or preschool children (OR = 1.52, P = .002; OR = 1.28, P = .028). Stratified by the presence or absence of family members living with them, psychological distress was higher for telecommuters with family members requiring care, preschool children, or elementary school children. 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family life</topic><topic>Family income</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Marital status</topic><topic>Occupational health</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Preschool children</topic><topic>Productivity</topic><topic>Psychological Distress</topic><topic>Psychological stress</topic><topic>Surveys</topic><topic>Telecommuting</topic><topic>Teleworking</topic><topic>Workers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ikenouchi, Atsuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujino, Yoshihisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsugaki, Ryutaro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mafune, Kosuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ando, Hajime</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagata, Tomohisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tateishi, Seiichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshimura, Reiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuji, Mayumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogami, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hino, Ayako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eguchi, Hisashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Muramatsu, Keiji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mori, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Okawara, Makoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuwamura, Mami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuda, Shinya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishimaru, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Igarashi, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CORoNaWork Project</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Wiley Online Library Free Content</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of occupational health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ikenouchi, Atsuko</au><au>Fujino, Yoshihisa</au><au>Matsugaki, Ryutaro</au><au>Mafune, Kosuke</au><au>Ando, Hajime</au><au>Nagata, Tomohisa</au><au>Tateishi, Seiichiro</au><au>Yoshimura, Reiji</au><au>Tsuji, Mayumi</au><au>Ogami, Akira</au><au>Hino, Ayako</au><au>Eguchi, Hisashi</au><au>Muramatsu, Keiji</au><au>Mori, Koji</au><au>Okawara, Makoto</au><au>Kuwamura, Mami</au><au>Matsuda, Shinya</au><au>Ishimaru, Tomohiro</au><au>Igarashi, Yu</au><aucorp>CORoNaWork Project</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effects of telecommuting and family cohabiting situation on psychological distress in Japanese workers during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A cross‐sectional study</atitle><jtitle>Journal of occupational health</jtitle><addtitle>J Occup Health</addtitle><date>2023-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>65</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e12391</spage><epage>n/a</epage><pages>e12391-n/a</pages><issn>1348-9585</issn><issn>1341-9145</issn><eissn>1348-9585</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Objective This study aimed to determine whether telecommuting's impact on psychological distress differed depending on the status of workers' cohabiting family members during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Methods We collected data from 33 302 workers in Japan through an Internet survey, and included 27 036 valid responses in the analysis. The survey included items on family cohabitation and telecommuting status during the COVID‐19 pandemic. We assessed workers' psychological distress using the Kessler 6. Results The psychological distress odds ratios (ORs) were higher for participants who lived with family members requiring care (OR = 1.38, P &lt; .001), and lower for participants living with preschool children (OR = 0.77, P &lt; .001) or a spouse (OR = 0.80, P &lt; .001). Furthermore, odds ratios were higher for participants who worked from home and lived with family members requiring care or preschool children (OR = 1.52, P = .002; OR = 1.28, P = .028). Stratified by the presence or absence of family members living with them, psychological distress was higher for telecommuters with family members requiring care, preschool children, or elementary school children. Conclusion The association between telecommuting and psychological distress varies, depending on workers' living situation with family members.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>36823751</pmid><doi>10.1002/1348-9585.12391</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9401-1939</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9579-4418</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7717-0030</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9774-6479</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7762-4143</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9173-420X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8328-4608</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9126-206X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1348-9585
ispartof Journal of occupational health, 2023-01, Vol.65 (1), p.e12391-n/a
issn 1348-9585
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1348-9585
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9950352
source J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) - Open Access English articles; Publicly Available Content Database; ABI/INFORM Global; PubMed Central; Coronavirus Research Database
subjects Alcohol
caregiving
Children
Cohabitation
cohabiting family
Coronaviruses
COVID-19
COVID-19 - epidemiology
COVID‐19 pandemic
Cross-Sectional Studies
East Asian People
Education
Elementary schools
Employment
Families & family life
Family income
Humans
Infections
Marital status
Occupational health
Original
Pandemics
Preschool children
Productivity
Psychological Distress
Psychological stress
Surveys
Telecommuting
Teleworking
Workers
title The effects of telecommuting and family cohabiting situation on psychological distress in Japanese workers during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A cross‐sectional study
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