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Panoramic imaged carotid atheromas are associated with increased neutrophil count: both validated, independent predictors of near-term myocardial infarction
Panoramic images (PXs) demonstrating calcified carotid artery atheromas (CCAAs) are associated with heightened risk of near-term myocardial infarction (MI). Elevated neutrophil counts (NC) within normal range 2,500-6,000 per mm are likewise associated with future MI signaling the role neutrophils pl...
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Published in: | Dento-maxillo-facial radiology 2021-12, Vol.50 (8), p.20210045-20210045 |
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container_title | Dento-maxillo-facial radiology |
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creator | Chang, Tina I Wu, Xiuju Boström, Kristina I Tran, Hoang-Anh Couto-Souza, Paulo Henrique Friedlander, Arthur H |
description | Panoramic images (PXs) demonstrating calcified carotid artery atheromas (CCAAs) are associated with heightened risk of near-term myocardial infarction (MI). Elevated neutrophil counts (NC) within normal range 2,500-6,000 per mm
are likewise associated with future MI signaling the role neutrophils play in the chronic inflammation process underlying coronary artery atherogenesis. We determined if CCAAs on PXs are associated with increased NC.
Investigators implemented a retrospective study of PXs and accompanying medical records of white males ≥ 65 years treated by a VA dental service. Two groups (
= 60 each) were constituted, one with atheromas (CCAA+) and one without (CCAA-). Predictor variable was CCAA + and outcome variable was NC. Bootstrapping analysis determined the difference in mean NCs between two groups, significance set at ≤0.05.
The study group of (CCAA+) (mean age 75.9; range 69-91 years) demonstrated a mean NC of 4,843 per mm
and control group (CCAA-) (mean age 75.3; range; 66-94) a mean NC of 4,108 per mm
. The difference between the groups was significant (
= 0.0008) (95% CI of difference of mean: -432, 431; observed effect size 736).
CCAAs on PXs of elderly white males are associated with elevated NC; amplifying need for medical consultation prior to invasive dental procedures. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1259/dmfr.20210045 |
format | article |
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are likewise associated with future MI signaling the role neutrophils play in the chronic inflammation process underlying coronary artery atherogenesis. We determined if CCAAs on PXs are associated with increased NC.
Investigators implemented a retrospective study of PXs and accompanying medical records of white males ≥ 65 years treated by a VA dental service. Two groups (
= 60 each) were constituted, one with atheromas (CCAA+) and one without (CCAA-). Predictor variable was CCAA + and outcome variable was NC. Bootstrapping analysis determined the difference in mean NCs between two groups, significance set at ≤0.05.
The study group of (CCAA+) (mean age 75.9; range 69-91 years) demonstrated a mean NC of 4,843 per mm
and control group (CCAA-) (mean age 75.3; range; 66-94) a mean NC of 4,108 per mm
. The difference between the groups was significant (
= 0.0008) (95% CI of difference of mean: -432, 431; observed effect size 736).
CCAAs on PXs of elderly white males are associated with elevated NC; amplifying need for medical consultation prior to invasive dental procedures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0250-832X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-542X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1259/dmfr.20210045</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34111366</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: The British Institute of Radiology</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Carotid Arteries ; Carotid Artery Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Male ; Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging ; Neutrophils ; Plaque, Atherosclerotic ; Radiography, Panoramic ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors</subject><ispartof>Dento-maxillo-facial radiology, 2021-12, Vol.50 (8), p.20210045-20210045</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. Published by the British Institute of Radiology 2021 The Authors</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-47aaae5ac873a7dbcc34e6a83cf8b2759f00cbbbe8cadbad28852a329fc0e7503</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3655-397X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,315,786,790,891,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34111366$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chang, Tina I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xiuju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boström, Kristina I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tran, Hoang-Anh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Couto-Souza, Paulo Henrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedlander, Arthur H</creatorcontrib><title>Panoramic imaged carotid atheromas are associated with increased neutrophil count: both validated, independent predictors of near-term myocardial infarction</title><title>Dento-maxillo-facial radiology</title><addtitle>Dentomaxillofac Radiol</addtitle><description>Panoramic images (PXs) demonstrating calcified carotid artery atheromas (CCAAs) are associated with heightened risk of near-term myocardial infarction (MI). Elevated neutrophil counts (NC) within normal range 2,500-6,000 per mm
are likewise associated with future MI signaling the role neutrophils play in the chronic inflammation process underlying coronary artery atherogenesis. We determined if CCAAs on PXs are associated with increased NC.
Investigators implemented a retrospective study of PXs and accompanying medical records of white males ≥ 65 years treated by a VA dental service. Two groups (
= 60 each) were constituted, one with atheromas (CCAA+) and one without (CCAA-). Predictor variable was CCAA + and outcome variable was NC. Bootstrapping analysis determined the difference in mean NCs between two groups, significance set at ≤0.05.
The study group of (CCAA+) (mean age 75.9; range 69-91 years) demonstrated a mean NC of 4,843 per mm
and control group (CCAA-) (mean age 75.3; range; 66-94) a mean NC of 4,108 per mm
. The difference between the groups was significant (
= 0.0008) (95% CI of difference of mean: -432, 431; observed effect size 736).
CCAAs on PXs of elderly white males are associated with elevated NC; amplifying need for medical consultation prior to invasive dental procedures.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Carotid Arteries</subject><subject>Carotid Artery Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Neutrophils</subject><subject>Plaque, Atherosclerotic</subject><subject>Radiography, Panoramic</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><issn>0250-832X</issn><issn>1476-542X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkUtv1TAQhS1ERW8LS7bISxak-BEnuSyQqqoFpEplAVJ31sSe9BolcRg7Rf0v_Nj6qg_BZqwZfz5n5MPYWylOpDLbj34a6EQJJYWozQu2kXXbVKZW1y_ZRigjqk6r60N2lNIvURBtmlfsUNdSSt00G_b3O8yRYAqOhwlu0HMHFHPwHPIOKU6QOBBySCm6ALkAf0Le8TA7QkilnXHNFJddGLmL65w_8T4W4BbG4Pf8h8J6XLCUOfOF0AeXIyUeh_IWqMpIE5_uYjH2AcaCD0Auhzi_ZgcDjAnfPJ7H7OfF-Y-zr9Xl1ZdvZ6eXldO1zlXdAgAacF2rofW9K2NsoNNu6HrVmu0ghOv7HjsHvgevus4o0Go7OIGtEfqYfX7QXdZ-Qu_KogSjXah8Cd3ZCMH-fzOHnb2Jt7ZrpFRdUwTePwpQ_L1iynYKyeE4woxxTVaZWhglt0IXtHpAHcWUCIdnGynsPlG7T9Q-JVr4d__u9kw_RajvAccPo-w</recordid><startdate>20211201</startdate><enddate>20211201</enddate><creator>Chang, Tina I</creator><creator>Wu, Xiuju</creator><creator>Boström, Kristina I</creator><creator>Tran, Hoang-Anh</creator><creator>Couto-Souza, Paulo Henrique</creator><creator>Friedlander, Arthur H</creator><general>The British Institute of Radiology</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3655-397X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211201</creationdate><title>Panoramic imaged carotid atheromas are associated with increased neutrophil count: both validated, independent predictors of near-term myocardial infarction</title><author>Chang, Tina I ; Wu, Xiuju ; Boström, Kristina I ; Tran, Hoang-Anh ; Couto-Souza, Paulo Henrique ; Friedlander, Arthur H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c343t-47aaae5ac873a7dbcc34e6a83cf8b2759f00cbbbe8cadbad28852a329fc0e7503</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Carotid Arteries</topic><topic>Carotid Artery Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Neutrophils</topic><topic>Plaque, Atherosclerotic</topic><topic>Radiography, Panoramic</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chang, Tina I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xiuju</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boström, Kristina I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tran, Hoang-Anh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Couto-Souza, Paulo Henrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedlander, Arthur H</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Dento-maxillo-facial radiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chang, Tina I</au><au>Wu, Xiuju</au><au>Boström, Kristina I</au><au>Tran, Hoang-Anh</au><au>Couto-Souza, Paulo Henrique</au><au>Friedlander, Arthur H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Panoramic imaged carotid atheromas are associated with increased neutrophil count: both validated, independent predictors of near-term myocardial infarction</atitle><jtitle>Dento-maxillo-facial radiology</jtitle><addtitle>Dentomaxillofac Radiol</addtitle><date>2021-12-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>20210045</spage><epage>20210045</epage><pages>20210045-20210045</pages><issn>0250-832X</issn><eissn>1476-542X</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Panoramic images (PXs) demonstrating calcified carotid artery atheromas (CCAAs) are associated with heightened risk of near-term myocardial infarction (MI). Elevated neutrophil counts (NC) within normal range 2,500-6,000 per mm
are likewise associated with future MI signaling the role neutrophils play in the chronic inflammation process underlying coronary artery atherogenesis. We determined if CCAAs on PXs are associated with increased NC.
Investigators implemented a retrospective study of PXs and accompanying medical records of white males ≥ 65 years treated by a VA dental service. Two groups (
= 60 each) were constituted, one with atheromas (CCAA+) and one without (CCAA-). Predictor variable was CCAA + and outcome variable was NC. Bootstrapping analysis determined the difference in mean NCs between two groups, significance set at ≤0.05.
The study group of (CCAA+) (mean age 75.9; range 69-91 years) demonstrated a mean NC of 4,843 per mm
and control group (CCAA-) (mean age 75.3; range; 66-94) a mean NC of 4,108 per mm
. The difference between the groups was significant (
= 0.0008) (95% CI of difference of mean: -432, 431; observed effect size 736).
CCAAs on PXs of elderly white males are associated with elevated NC; amplifying need for medical consultation prior to invasive dental procedures.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>The British Institute of Radiology</pub><pmid>34111366</pmid><doi>10.1259/dmfr.20210045</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3655-397X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Aged Aged, 80 and over Carotid Arteries Carotid Artery Diseases - diagnostic imaging Humans Male Myocardial Infarction - diagnostic imaging Neutrophils Plaque, Atherosclerotic Radiography, Panoramic Retrospective Studies Risk Factors |
title | Panoramic imaged carotid atheromas are associated with increased neutrophil count: both validated, independent predictors of near-term myocardial infarction |
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