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Burnout Among Surgeons in the UK During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cohort Study
Background Surgeon burnout has implications for patient safety and workforce sustainability. The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of burnout among surgeons in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods This cross-sectional online survey was set in the UK National Health Service an...
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| Published in: | World journal of surgery 2022-01, Vol.46 (1), p.1-9 |
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| container_end_page | 9 |
| container_issue | 1 |
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| container_title | World journal of surgery |
| container_volume | 46 |
| creator | Houdmont, Jonathan Daliya, Prita Theophilidou, Elena Adiamah, Alfred Hassard, Juliet Lobo, Dileep N. |
| description | Background
Surgeon burnout has implications for patient safety and workforce sustainability. The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of burnout among surgeons in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
This cross-sectional online survey was set in the UK National Health Service and involved 601 surgeons across the UK of all specialities and grades. Participants completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory and a bespoke questionnaire. Outcome measures included emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation and low personal accomplishment, as measured by the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS).
Results
A total of 142 surgeons reported having contracted COVID-19. Burnout prevalence was particularly high in the emotional exhaustion (57%) and depersonalisation (50%) domains, while lower on the low personal accomplishment domain (15%). Burnout prevalence was unrelated to COVID-19 status; however, the greater the perceived impact of COVID-19 on work, the higher the prevalence of emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation. Degree of worry about contracting COVID-19 oneself and degree of worry about family and friends contacting COVID-19 was positively associated with prevalence on all three burnout domains. Across all three domains, burnout prevalence was exceptionally high in the Core Trainee 1–2 and Specialty Trainee 1–2 grades.
Conclusions
These findings highlight potential undesirable implications for patient safety arising from surgeon burnout. Moreover, there is a need for ongoing monitoring in addition to an enhanced focus on mental health self-care in surgeon training and the provision of accessible and confidential support for practising surgeons. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00268-021-06351-6 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8547303</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2610661225</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5259-4fee4fa02fcfadcc5c3010a11dd486d3627922926247ae4c3307b8882f55ae1c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkUtv1DAUhS0EokPhD7BAltiwSXt9_UjSBdJ0SmmhqEhDYWm5jjOTKokHOwHNv6-HlPJYIFa2db9zdK4PIc8ZHDCA_DACoCoyQJaB4pJl6gGZMcExQ478IZkBVyLdGd8jT2K8AWC5AvWY7HGRg2BCzciH4zH0fhzovPP9ii7HsHK-j7Tp6bB29Oo9PRlDkya71-Ly8_lJxkr60fSV6xp7ROd04dc-DHQ5jNX2KXlUmza6Z3fnPrk6ffNpcZZdXL49X8wvMitRlpmonRO1AaxtbSprpeXAwDBWVaJQFVeYl4glKhS5ccJyDvl1URRYS2kcs3yfvJ58N-N15yrr-iGYVm9C05mw1d40-s9J36z1yn_ThRQ5B54MXt0ZBP91dHHQXROta1vTOz9GjbJQZVmA2KEv_0JvfPqztJ5GxUAphigThRNlg48xuPo-DAO9a0tPbenUlv7RllZJ9OL3Ne4lP-tJwNEEfG9at_0PS_3l3fL4FBjnZRLzSRw3uwZd-BX8H5luAQ8XrpI</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2610661225</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Burnout Among Surgeons in the UK During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cohort Study</title><source>Springer Link</source><creator>Houdmont, Jonathan ; Daliya, Prita ; Theophilidou, Elena ; Adiamah, Alfred ; Hassard, Juliet ; Lobo, Dileep N.</creator><creatorcontrib>Houdmont, Jonathan ; Daliya, Prita ; Theophilidou, Elena ; Adiamah, Alfred ; Hassard, Juliet ; Lobo, Dileep N. ; East Midlands Surgical Academic Network (EMSAN) Burnout Study Group ; the East Midlands Surgical Academic Network (EMSAN) Burnout Study Group</creatorcontrib><description>Background
Surgeon burnout has implications for patient safety and workforce sustainability. The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of burnout among surgeons in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
This cross-sectional online survey was set in the UK National Health Service and involved 601 surgeons across the UK of all specialities and grades. Participants completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory and a bespoke questionnaire. Outcome measures included emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation and low personal accomplishment, as measured by the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS).
Results
A total of 142 surgeons reported having contracted COVID-19. Burnout prevalence was particularly high in the emotional exhaustion (57%) and depersonalisation (50%) domains, while lower on the low personal accomplishment domain (15%). Burnout prevalence was unrelated to COVID-19 status; however, the greater the perceived impact of COVID-19 on work, the higher the prevalence of emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation. Degree of worry about contracting COVID-19 oneself and degree of worry about family and friends contacting COVID-19 was positively associated with prevalence on all three burnout domains. Across all three domains, burnout prevalence was exceptionally high in the Core Trainee 1–2 and Specialty Trainee 1–2 grades.
Conclusions
These findings highlight potential undesirable implications for patient safety arising from surgeon burnout. Moreover, there is a need for ongoing monitoring in addition to an enhanced focus on mental health self-care in surgeon training and the provision of accessible and confidential support for practising surgeons.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-2313</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-2323</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00268-021-06351-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34704146</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Abdominal Surgery ; Burnout ; Burnout, Psychological ; Cardiac Surgery ; Cohort analysis ; Cohort Studies ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Domains ; Emotions ; General Surgery ; Health services ; Humans ; Job Satisfaction ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Mental health ; Original Scientific Report ; Pandemics ; Patient safety ; Polls & surveys ; Prevalence ; Safety ; SARS-CoV-2 ; State Medicine ; Surgeons ; Surgery ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Sustainability ; Thoracic Surgery ; United Kingdom - epidemiology ; Vascular Surgery</subject><ispartof>World journal of surgery, 2022-01, Vol.46 (1), p.1-9</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>2022 The Author(s)</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5259-4fee4fa02fcfadcc5c3010a11dd486d3627922926247ae4c3307b8882f55ae1c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5259-4fee4fa02fcfadcc5c3010a11dd486d3627922926247ae4c3307b8882f55ae1c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1187-5796</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,315,786,790,891,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34704146$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Houdmont, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daliya, Prita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theophilidou, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adiamah, Alfred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassard, Juliet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lobo, Dileep N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>East Midlands Surgical Academic Network (EMSAN) Burnout Study Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the East Midlands Surgical Academic Network (EMSAN) Burnout Study Group</creatorcontrib><title>Burnout Among Surgeons in the UK During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cohort Study</title><title>World journal of surgery</title><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><description>Background
Surgeon burnout has implications for patient safety and workforce sustainability. The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of burnout among surgeons in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
This cross-sectional online survey was set in the UK National Health Service and involved 601 surgeons across the UK of all specialities and grades. Participants completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory and a bespoke questionnaire. Outcome measures included emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation and low personal accomplishment, as measured by the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS).
Results
A total of 142 surgeons reported having contracted COVID-19. Burnout prevalence was particularly high in the emotional exhaustion (57%) and depersonalisation (50%) domains, while lower on the low personal accomplishment domain (15%). Burnout prevalence was unrelated to COVID-19 status; however, the greater the perceived impact of COVID-19 on work, the higher the prevalence of emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation. Degree of worry about contracting COVID-19 oneself and degree of worry about family and friends contacting COVID-19 was positively associated with prevalence on all three burnout domains. Across all three domains, burnout prevalence was exceptionally high in the Core Trainee 1–2 and Specialty Trainee 1–2 grades.
Conclusions
These findings highlight potential undesirable implications for patient safety arising from surgeon burnout. Moreover, there is a need for ongoing monitoring in addition to an enhanced focus on mental health self-care in surgeon training and the provision of accessible and confidential support for practising surgeons.</description><subject>Abdominal Surgery</subject><subject>Burnout</subject><subject>Burnout, Psychological</subject><subject>Cardiac Surgery</subject><subject>Cohort analysis</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Domains</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>General Surgery</subject><subject>Health services</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Job Satisfaction</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Original Scientific Report</subject><subject>Pandemics</subject><subject>Patient safety</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Safety</subject><subject>SARS-CoV-2</subject><subject>State Medicine</subject><subject>Surgeons</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><subject>Thoracic Surgery</subject><subject>United Kingdom - epidemiology</subject><subject>Vascular Surgery</subject><issn>0364-2313</issn><issn>1432-2323</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAUhS0EokPhD7BAltiwSXt9_UjSBdJ0SmmhqEhDYWm5jjOTKokHOwHNv6-HlPJYIFa2db9zdK4PIc8ZHDCA_DACoCoyQJaB4pJl6gGZMcExQ478IZkBVyLdGd8jT2K8AWC5AvWY7HGRg2BCzciH4zH0fhzovPP9ii7HsHK-j7Tp6bB29Oo9PRlDkya71-Ly8_lJxkr60fSV6xp7ROd04dc-DHQ5jNX2KXlUmza6Z3fnPrk6ffNpcZZdXL49X8wvMitRlpmonRO1AaxtbSprpeXAwDBWVaJQFVeYl4glKhS5ccJyDvl1URRYS2kcs3yfvJ58N-N15yrr-iGYVm9C05mw1d40-s9J36z1yn_ThRQ5B54MXt0ZBP91dHHQXROta1vTOz9GjbJQZVmA2KEv_0JvfPqztJ5GxUAphigThRNlg48xuPo-DAO9a0tPbenUlv7RllZJ9OL3Ne4lP-tJwNEEfG9at_0PS_3l3fL4FBjnZRLzSRw3uwZd-BX8H5luAQ8XrpI</recordid><startdate>202201</startdate><enddate>202201</enddate><creator>Houdmont, Jonathan</creator><creator>Daliya, Prita</creator><creator>Theophilidou, Elena</creator><creator>Adiamah, Alfred</creator><creator>Hassard, Juliet</creator><creator>Lobo, Dileep N.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1187-5796</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202201</creationdate><title>Burnout Among Surgeons in the UK During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cohort Study</title><author>Houdmont, Jonathan ; Daliya, Prita ; Theophilidou, Elena ; Adiamah, Alfred ; Hassard, Juliet ; Lobo, Dileep N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5259-4fee4fa02fcfadcc5c3010a11dd486d3627922926247ae4c3307b8882f55ae1c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Surgery</topic><topic>Burnout</topic><topic>Burnout, Psychological</topic><topic>Cardiac Surgery</topic><topic>Cohort analysis</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Domains</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>General Surgery</topic><topic>Health services</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Job Satisfaction</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Original Scientific Report</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Patient safety</topic><topic>Polls & surveys</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Safety</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2</topic><topic>State Medicine</topic><topic>Surgeons</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Sustainability</topic><topic>Thoracic Surgery</topic><topic>United Kingdom - epidemiology</topic><topic>Vascular Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Houdmont, Jonathan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daliya, Prita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theophilidou, Elena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adiamah, Alfred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hassard, Juliet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lobo, Dileep N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>East Midlands Surgical Academic Network (EMSAN) Burnout Study Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the East Midlands Surgical Academic Network (EMSAN) Burnout Study Group</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer_OA刊</collection><collection>Wiley_OA刊</collection><collection>Wiley Free Archive</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>World journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Houdmont, Jonathan</au><au>Daliya, Prita</au><au>Theophilidou, Elena</au><au>Adiamah, Alfred</au><au>Hassard, Juliet</au><au>Lobo, Dileep N.</au><aucorp>East Midlands Surgical Academic Network (EMSAN) Burnout Study Group</aucorp><aucorp>the East Midlands Surgical Academic Network (EMSAN) Burnout Study Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Burnout Among Surgeons in the UK During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cohort Study</atitle><jtitle>World journal of surgery</jtitle><stitle>World J Surg</stitle><addtitle>World J Surg</addtitle><date>2022-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>9</epage><pages>1-9</pages><issn>0364-2313</issn><eissn>1432-2323</eissn><notes>The online version contains supplementary material available at</notes><notes>Supplementary Information</notes><notes>https://doi.org/10.1007/s00268‐021‐06351‐6</notes><notes>.</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Background
Surgeon burnout has implications for patient safety and workforce sustainability. The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of burnout among surgeons in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
This cross-sectional online survey was set in the UK National Health Service and involved 601 surgeons across the UK of all specialities and grades. Participants completed the Maslach Burnout Inventory and a bespoke questionnaire. Outcome measures included emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation and low personal accomplishment, as measured by the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS).
Results
A total of 142 surgeons reported having contracted COVID-19. Burnout prevalence was particularly high in the emotional exhaustion (57%) and depersonalisation (50%) domains, while lower on the low personal accomplishment domain (15%). Burnout prevalence was unrelated to COVID-19 status; however, the greater the perceived impact of COVID-19 on work, the higher the prevalence of emotional exhaustion and depersonalisation. Degree of worry about contracting COVID-19 oneself and degree of worry about family and friends contacting COVID-19 was positively associated with prevalence on all three burnout domains. Across all three domains, burnout prevalence was exceptionally high in the Core Trainee 1–2 and Specialty Trainee 1–2 grades.
Conclusions
These findings highlight potential undesirable implications for patient safety arising from surgeon burnout. Moreover, there is a need for ongoing monitoring in addition to an enhanced focus on mental health self-care in surgeon training and the provision of accessible and confidential support for practising surgeons.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>34704146</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00268-021-06351-6</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1187-5796</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Springer Link |
| subjects | Abdominal Surgery Burnout Burnout, Psychological Cardiac Surgery Cohort analysis Cohort Studies Coronaviruses COVID-19 Cross-Sectional Studies Domains Emotions General Surgery Health services Humans Job Satisfaction Medicine Medicine & Public Health Mental health Original Scientific Report Pandemics Patient safety Polls & surveys Prevalence Safety SARS-CoV-2 State Medicine Surgeons Surgery Surveys and Questionnaires Sustainability Thoracic Surgery United Kingdom - epidemiology Vascular Surgery |
| title | Burnout Among Surgeons in the UK During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cohort Study |
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