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Management of Stage IIB Cervical Cancer: an Overview of the Current Evidence
Purpose of Review To review and discuss the present evidence of surgery- and radiation-based treatment strategies for stage IIB cervical cancer. Recent Findings Recently, two randomized controlled trials compared the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy (NACT + RH) w...
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Published in: | Current oncology reports 2020-02, Vol.22 (3), p.28-28, Article 28 |
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description | Purpose of Review
To review and discuss the present evidence of surgery- and radiation-based treatment strategies for stage IIB cervical cancer.
Recent Findings
Recently, two randomized controlled trials compared the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy (NACT + RH) with that of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for stage IB3–IIB cervical cancer. When these studies were combined (
N
= 1259), NACT + RH was associated with a shorter disease-free survival [hazard ratio (HR) 1.36, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–1.64], but with a similar overall survival (HR 1.11, 95% CI 0.90–1.36) when compared with the findings for CCRT. Stage-specific analysis for stage IIB cervical cancer demonstrated that disease-free survival was significantly worse with NACT + RH than with CCRT (HR 1.90, 95% CI 1.25–2.89); however, no significant difference was observed for stage IB3–IIA cervical cancer.
Summary
Based on the results of recent level I evidence, the standard treatment for stage IIB cervical cancer remains CCRT. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11912-020-0888-x |
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To review and discuss the present evidence of surgery- and radiation-based treatment strategies for stage IIB cervical cancer.
Recent Findings
Recently, two randomized controlled trials compared the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy (NACT + RH) with that of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for stage IB3–IIB cervical cancer. When these studies were combined (
N
= 1259), NACT + RH was associated with a shorter disease-free survival [hazard ratio (HR) 1.36, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–1.64], but with a similar overall survival (HR 1.11, 95% CI 0.90–1.36) when compared with the findings for CCRT. Stage-specific analysis for stage IIB cervical cancer demonstrated that disease-free survival was significantly worse with NACT + RH than with CCRT (HR 1.90, 95% CI 1.25–2.89); however, no significant difference was observed for stage IB3–IIA cervical cancer.
Summary
Based on the results of recent level I evidence, the standard treatment for stage IIB cervical cancer remains CCRT.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1523-3790</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1534-6269</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11912-020-0888-x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 32052204</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Adenocarcinoma - therapy ; Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use ; Cancer therapies ; Carcinoma, Adenosquamous - pathology ; Carcinoma, Adenosquamous - therapy ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy ; Cervical cancer ; Cervix ; Chemoradiotherapy ; Chemotherapy ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Female ; Gynecologic Cancers (NS Reed ; Humans ; Hysterectomy ; Hysterectomy - methods ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Neoadjuvant Therapy ; Neoplasm Staging ; Oncology ; Practice Guidelines as Topic ; Prognosis ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Section Editor ; Surgery ; Survival ; Topical Collection on Gynecologic Cancers ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - pathology ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - therapy</subject><ispartof>Current oncology reports, 2020-02, Vol.22 (3), p.28-28, Article 28</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-e857b285e55dee9f51738d3268406970dac21d50c80d8d6f5c69d4c2914016723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-e857b285e55dee9f51738d3268406970dac21d50c80d8d6f5c69d4c2914016723</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,315,786,790,891,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32052204$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Matsuzaki, Shinya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klar, Maximilian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mikami, Mikio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimada, Muneaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grubbs, Brendan H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fujiwara, Keiichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roman, Lynda D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuo, Koji</creatorcontrib><title>Management of Stage IIB Cervical Cancer: an Overview of the Current Evidence</title><title>Current oncology reports</title><addtitle>Curr Oncol Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Curr Oncol Rep</addtitle><description>Purpose of Review
To review and discuss the present evidence of surgery- and radiation-based treatment strategies for stage IIB cervical cancer.
Recent Findings
Recently, two randomized controlled trials compared the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy (NACT + RH) with that of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for stage IB3–IIB cervical cancer. When these studies were combined (
N
= 1259), NACT + RH was associated with a shorter disease-free survival [hazard ratio (HR) 1.36, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–1.64], but with a similar overall survival (HR 1.11, 95% CI 0.90–1.36) when compared with the findings for CCRT. Stage-specific analysis for stage IIB cervical cancer demonstrated that disease-free survival was significantly worse with NACT + RH than with CCRT (HR 1.90, 95% CI 1.25–2.89); however, no significant difference was observed for stage IB3–IIA cervical cancer.
Summary
Based on the results of recent level I evidence, the standard treatment for stage IIB cervical cancer remains CCRT.</description><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - therapy</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Adenosquamous - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Adenosquamous - therapy</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy</subject><subject>Cervical cancer</subject><subject>Cervix</subject><subject>Chemoradiotherapy</subject><subject>Chemotherapy</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gynecologic Cancers (NS Reed</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hysterectomy</subject><subject>Hysterectomy - methods</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Neoadjuvant Therapy</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Practice Guidelines as Topic</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</subject><subject>Section Editor</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>Topical Collection on Gynecologic Cancers</subject><subject>Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - 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pathology</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - therapy</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Cancer therapies</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Adenosquamous - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Adenosquamous - therapy</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy</topic><topic>Cervical cancer</topic><topic>Cervix</topic><topic>Chemoradiotherapy</topic><topic>Chemotherapy</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gynecologic Cancers (NS Reed</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hysterectomy</topic><topic>Hysterectomy - methods</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Neoadjuvant Therapy</topic><topic>Neoplasm Staging</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Practice Guidelines as Topic</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</topic><topic>Section Editor</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Topical Collection on Gynecologic Cancers</topic><topic>Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Current oncology reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Matsuzaki, Shinya</au><au>Klar, Maximilian</au><au>Mikami, Mikio</au><au>Shimada, Muneaki</au><au>Grubbs, Brendan H.</au><au>Fujiwara, Keiichi</au><au>Roman, Lynda D.</au><au>Matsuo, Koji</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Management of Stage IIB Cervical Cancer: an Overview of the Current Evidence</atitle><jtitle>Current oncology reports</jtitle><stitle>Curr Oncol Rep</stitle><addtitle>Curr Oncol Rep</addtitle><date>2020-02-12</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>28</spage><epage>28</epage><pages>28-28</pages><artnum>28</artnum><issn>1523-3790</issn><eissn>1534-6269</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-2</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Review-3</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>ObjectType-Undefined-4</notes><abstract>Purpose of Review
To review and discuss the present evidence of surgery- and radiation-based treatment strategies for stage IIB cervical cancer.
Recent Findings
Recently, two randomized controlled trials compared the efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy (NACT + RH) with that of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for stage IB3–IIB cervical cancer. When these studies were combined (
N
= 1259), NACT + RH was associated with a shorter disease-free survival [hazard ratio (HR) 1.36, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.13–1.64], but with a similar overall survival (HR 1.11, 95% CI 0.90–1.36) when compared with the findings for CCRT. Stage-specific analysis for stage IIB cervical cancer demonstrated that disease-free survival was significantly worse with NACT + RH than with CCRT (HR 1.90, 95% CI 1.25–2.89); however, no significant difference was observed for stage IB3–IIA cervical cancer.
Summary
Based on the results of recent level I evidence, the standard treatment for stage IIB cervical cancer remains CCRT.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>32052204</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11912-020-0888-x</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adenocarcinoma - pathology Adenocarcinoma - therapy Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use Cancer therapies Carcinoma, Adenosquamous - pathology Carcinoma, Adenosquamous - therapy Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - therapy Cervical cancer Cervix Chemoradiotherapy Chemotherapy Combined Modality Therapy Female Gynecologic Cancers (NS Reed Humans Hysterectomy Hysterectomy - methods Medicine Medicine & Public Health Neoadjuvant Therapy Neoplasm Staging Oncology Practice Guidelines as Topic Prognosis Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Section Editor Surgery Survival Topical Collection on Gynecologic Cancers Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - pathology Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - therapy |
title | Management of Stage IIB Cervical Cancer: an Overview of the Current Evidence |
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