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Benefits of random-priming: Exhaustive survey of a cDNA library from lung tissue of a SARS patient

The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) leads to severe injury in the lungs with multiple factors, though the pathogenesis is still largely unclear. This paper describes the particular analyses of the transcriptome of human lung tissue that was infected by SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV)...

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Published in:Journal of medical virology 2011-04, Vol.83 (4), p.574-586
Main Authors: Wu, Hongkai, Wang, Jinwen, Deng, Riqiang, Xing, Ke, Xiong, Yuanyan, Huang, Junfeng, He, Xionglei, Wang, Xunzhang
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container_title Journal of medical virology
container_volume 83
creator Wu, Hongkai
Wang, Jinwen
Deng, Riqiang
Xing, Ke
Xiong, Yuanyan
Huang, Junfeng
He, Xionglei
Wang, Xunzhang
description The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) leads to severe injury in the lungs with multiple factors, though the pathogenesis is still largely unclear. This paper describes the particular analyses of the transcriptome of human lung tissue that was infected by SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Random primers were used to produce ESTs from total RNA samples of the lung tissue. The result showed a high diversity of the transcripts, covering much of the human genome, including loci which do not contain protein coding sequences. 10,801 ESTs were generated and assembled into 267 contigs plus 7,659 singletons. Sequences matching to SARS-CoV RNAs and other pneumonia-related microbes were found. The transcripts were well classified by functional annotation. Among the 7,872 assembled sequences that were identified as from human genome, 578 non-coding genes were revealed by BLAST search. The transcripts were mapped to the human genome with the restriction of identity = 100%, which found a candidate pool of 448 novel transcriptional loci where EST transcriptional signal was never found before. Among these, 13 loci were never reported to be transcriptional by other detection methods such as gene chips, tiling arrays, and paired-end ditags (PETs). The result showed that random-priming cDNA library is valid for the investigation of transcript diversity in the virus-infected tissue. The EST data could be a useful supplemental source for SARS pathology researches. J. Med. Virol. 83:574-586, 2011.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmv.22012
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Virol</addtitle><date>2011-04</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>574</spage><epage>586</epage><pages>574-586</pages><issn>0146-6615</issn><eissn>1096-9071</eissn><coden>JMVIDB</coden><notes>http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmv.22012</notes><notes>Subject of State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-sen University - No. SKLBC08B01</notes><notes>istex:060666D93DECD1F24B46DA7D439F0D9D0A8C0D42</notes><notes>ark:/67375/WNG-N2KSLN0Q-W</notes><notes>ArticleID:JMV22012</notes><notes>Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province - No. 03-33200-4202224</notes><notes>Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province - No. 4203388</notes><notes>Natural Science Foundation of China - No. 30970139</notes><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-3</notes><notes>ObjectType-Undefined-2</notes><abstract>The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) leads to severe injury in the lungs with multiple factors, though the pathogenesis is still largely unclear. 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Among these, 13 loci were never reported to be transcriptional by other detection methods such as gene chips, tiling arrays, and paired-end ditags (PETs). The result showed that random-priming cDNA library is valid for the investigation of transcript diversity in the virus-infected tissue. The EST data could be a useful supplemental source for SARS pathology researches. J. Med. Virol. 83:574-586, 2011.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>21328370</pmid><doi>10.1002/jmv.22012</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
cDNA library
Chemistry
DNA Primers - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Library
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Lung - pathology
Lung - virology
Male
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Pathology, Molecular - methods
random primer
SARS coronavirus
SARS Virus - pathogenicity
SARS-associated coronavirus
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - pathology
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - virology
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
transcript diversity
Viral diseases
Virology
title Benefits of random-priming: Exhaustive survey of a cDNA library from lung tissue of a SARS patient
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