Loading…

High-Throughput Analysis Reveals Rules for Target RNA Binding and Cleavage by AGO2

Argonaute proteins loaded with microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) form the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which represses target RNA expression. Predicting the biological targets, specificity, and efficiency of both miRNAs and siRNAs has been hamstrung by an incomplete unde...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Molecular cell 2019-08, Vol.75 (4), p.741-755.e11
Main Authors: Becker, Winston R., Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin, Jouravleva, Karina, Jolly, Samson M., Zamore, Phillip D., Greenleaf, William J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-bbcd7bca21cdff14a065216371b2f6594212081020254a60c8064b47ed0276273
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-bbcd7bca21cdff14a065216371b2f6594212081020254a60c8064b47ed0276273
container_end_page 755.e11
container_issue 4
container_start_page 741
container_title Molecular cell
container_volume 75
creator Becker, Winston R.
Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin
Jouravleva, Karina
Jolly, Samson M.
Zamore, Phillip D.
Greenleaf, William J.
description Argonaute proteins loaded with microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) form the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which represses target RNA expression. Predicting the biological targets, specificity, and efficiency of both miRNAs and siRNAs has been hamstrung by an incomplete understanding of the sequence determinants of RISC binding and cleavage. We applied high-throughput methods to measure the association kinetics, equilibrium binding energies, and single-turnover cleavage rates of mouse AGO2 RISC. We find that RISC readily tolerates insertions of up to 7 nt in its target opposite the central region of the guide. Our data uncover specific guide:target mismatches that enhance the rate of target cleavage, suggesting novel siRNA design strategies. Using these data, we derive quantitative models for RISC binding and target cleavage and show that our in vitro measurements and models predict knockdown in an engineered cellular system. [Display omitted] •Binding energies, association, and cleavage rates measured for >40,000 RISC targets•AGO2 tolerates large insertions in the target opposite the central region of the guide•Some guide:target mismatches enhance the single-turnover RISC cleavage rate•In vitro measured biochemical parameters explain knockdown in cells By high-throughput, quantitative characterization of binding and cleavage for >40,000 distinct RISC targets, Becker et al. reveal principles of miRNA regulation and siRNA function. These data enable construction of quantitative models of binding and cleavage and are used to explain mRNA knockdown in cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.molcel.2019.06.012
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6823844</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S1097276519304459</els_id><sourcerecordid>2266342193</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-bbcd7bca21cdff14a065216371b2f6594212081020254a60c8064b47ed0276273</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9UU1r3DAQFaEhSZP8g1B07MXuSJZl-1LYLvkohASWzVnI8tirxWttJXth_30Udps2l5xmYOa9efMeITcMUgZM_linG9cb7FMOrEpBpsD4CblgUBWJYFJ8Ofa8kPk5-RrCGoCJvKzOyHnGMi6EqC7I4sF2q2S58m7qVttppLNB9_tgA13gDnUf69RjoK3zdKl9hyNdPM3oLzs0duioHho671HvdIe03tPZ_TO_IqdtBOL1sV6Sl7vb5fwheXy-_z2fPSYm59WY1LVpitpozkzTtkxokDlnMitYzVuZV4IzDiUDDjwXWoIpQYpaFNhAfIkX2SX5eeDdTvUGG4PD6HWvtt5utN8rp636OBnsSnVup2TJs1KISPD9SODdnwnDqDY2REd7PaCbguJcyizKqLK4Kg6rxrsQPLbvZxiotzjUWh3iUG9xKJAqxhFh3_6X-A766_-_HzAatbPoVTAWB4ON9WhG1Tj7-YVXSsqcVg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2266342193</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>High-Throughput Analysis Reveals Rules for Target RNA Binding and Cleavage by AGO2</title><source>BACON - Elsevier - GLOBAL_SCIENCEDIRECT-OPENACCESS</source><creator>Becker, Winston R. ; Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin ; Jouravleva, Karina ; Jolly, Samson M. ; Zamore, Phillip D. ; Greenleaf, William J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Becker, Winston R. ; Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin ; Jouravleva, Karina ; Jolly, Samson M. ; Zamore, Phillip D. ; Greenleaf, William J.</creatorcontrib><description>Argonaute proteins loaded with microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) form the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which represses target RNA expression. Predicting the biological targets, specificity, and efficiency of both miRNAs and siRNAs has been hamstrung by an incomplete understanding of the sequence determinants of RISC binding and cleavage. We applied high-throughput methods to measure the association kinetics, equilibrium binding energies, and single-turnover cleavage rates of mouse AGO2 RISC. We find that RISC readily tolerates insertions of up to 7 nt in its target opposite the central region of the guide. Our data uncover specific guide:target mismatches that enhance the rate of target cleavage, suggesting novel siRNA design strategies. Using these data, we derive quantitative models for RISC binding and target cleavage and show that our in vitro measurements and models predict knockdown in an engineered cellular system. [Display omitted] •Binding energies, association, and cleavage rates measured for &gt;40,000 RISC targets•AGO2 tolerates large insertions in the target opposite the central region of the guide•Some guide:target mismatches enhance the single-turnover RISC cleavage rate•In vitro measured biochemical parameters explain knockdown in cells By high-throughput, quantitative characterization of binding and cleavage for &gt;40,000 distinct RISC targets, Becker et al. reveal principles of miRNA regulation and siRNA function. These data enable construction of quantitative models of binding and cleavage and are used to explain mRNA knockdown in cells.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1097-2765</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4164</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2019.06.012</identifier><identifier>PMID: 31324449</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; argonaute ; Argonaute Proteins - chemistry ; high-throughput biophysics ; Mice ; miRNA ; Models, Chemical ; post-transcriptional regulation ; RISC ; RNA interference ; RNA, Small Interfering - chemistry ; RNA-Induced Silencing Complex - chemistry ; RNA-protein interactions ; siRNA</subject><ispartof>Molecular cell, 2019-08, Vol.75 (4), p.741-755.e11</ispartof><rights>2019 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-bbcd7bca21cdff14a065216371b2f6594212081020254a60c8064b47ed0276273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-bbcd7bca21cdff14a065216371b2f6594212081020254a60c8064b47ed0276273</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,315,786,790,891,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31324449$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Becker, Winston R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jouravleva, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jolly, Samson M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamore, Phillip D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenleaf, William J.</creatorcontrib><title>High-Throughput Analysis Reveals Rules for Target RNA Binding and Cleavage by AGO2</title><title>Molecular cell</title><addtitle>Mol Cell</addtitle><description>Argonaute proteins loaded with microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) form the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which represses target RNA expression. Predicting the biological targets, specificity, and efficiency of both miRNAs and siRNAs has been hamstrung by an incomplete understanding of the sequence determinants of RISC binding and cleavage. We applied high-throughput methods to measure the association kinetics, equilibrium binding energies, and single-turnover cleavage rates of mouse AGO2 RISC. We find that RISC readily tolerates insertions of up to 7 nt in its target opposite the central region of the guide. Our data uncover specific guide:target mismatches that enhance the rate of target cleavage, suggesting novel siRNA design strategies. Using these data, we derive quantitative models for RISC binding and target cleavage and show that our in vitro measurements and models predict knockdown in an engineered cellular system. [Display omitted] •Binding energies, association, and cleavage rates measured for &gt;40,000 RISC targets•AGO2 tolerates large insertions in the target opposite the central region of the guide•Some guide:target mismatches enhance the single-turnover RISC cleavage rate•In vitro measured biochemical parameters explain knockdown in cells By high-throughput, quantitative characterization of binding and cleavage for &gt;40,000 distinct RISC targets, Becker et al. reveal principles of miRNA regulation and siRNA function. These data enable construction of quantitative models of binding and cleavage and are used to explain mRNA knockdown in cells.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>argonaute</subject><subject>Argonaute Proteins - chemistry</subject><subject>high-throughput biophysics</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>miRNA</subject><subject>Models, Chemical</subject><subject>post-transcriptional regulation</subject><subject>RISC</subject><subject>RNA interference</subject><subject>RNA, Small Interfering - chemistry</subject><subject>RNA-Induced Silencing Complex - chemistry</subject><subject>RNA-protein interactions</subject><subject>siRNA</subject><issn>1097-2765</issn><issn>1097-4164</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9UU1r3DAQFaEhSZP8g1B07MXuSJZl-1LYLvkohASWzVnI8tirxWttJXth_30Udps2l5xmYOa9efMeITcMUgZM_linG9cb7FMOrEpBpsD4CblgUBWJYFJ8Ofa8kPk5-RrCGoCJvKzOyHnGMi6EqC7I4sF2q2S58m7qVttppLNB9_tgA13gDnUf69RjoK3zdKl9hyNdPM3oLzs0duioHho671HvdIe03tPZ_TO_IqdtBOL1sV6Sl7vb5fwheXy-_z2fPSYm59WY1LVpitpozkzTtkxokDlnMitYzVuZV4IzDiUDDjwXWoIpQYpaFNhAfIkX2SX5eeDdTvUGG4PD6HWvtt5utN8rp636OBnsSnVup2TJs1KISPD9SODdnwnDqDY2REd7PaCbguJcyizKqLK4Kg6rxrsQPLbvZxiotzjUWh3iUG9xKJAqxhFh3_6X-A766_-_HzAatbPoVTAWB4ON9WhG1Tj7-YVXSsqcVg</recordid><startdate>20190822</startdate><enddate>20190822</enddate><creator>Becker, Winston R.</creator><creator>Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin</creator><creator>Jouravleva, Karina</creator><creator>Jolly, Samson M.</creator><creator>Zamore, Phillip D.</creator><creator>Greenleaf, William J.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20190822</creationdate><title>High-Throughput Analysis Reveals Rules for Target RNA Binding and Cleavage by AGO2</title><author>Becker, Winston R. ; Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin ; Jouravleva, Karina ; Jolly, Samson M. ; Zamore, Phillip D. ; Greenleaf, William J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-bbcd7bca21cdff14a065216371b2f6594212081020254a60c8064b47ed0276273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>argonaute</topic><topic>Argonaute Proteins - chemistry</topic><topic>high-throughput biophysics</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>miRNA</topic><topic>Models, Chemical</topic><topic>post-transcriptional regulation</topic><topic>RISC</topic><topic>RNA interference</topic><topic>RNA, Small Interfering - chemistry</topic><topic>RNA-Induced Silencing Complex - chemistry</topic><topic>RNA-protein interactions</topic><topic>siRNA</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Becker, Winston R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jouravleva, Karina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jolly, Samson M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamore, Phillip D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenleaf, William J.</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Molecular cell</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Becker, Winston R.</au><au>Ober-Reynolds, Benjamin</au><au>Jouravleva, Karina</au><au>Jolly, Samson M.</au><au>Zamore, Phillip D.</au><au>Greenleaf, William J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>High-Throughput Analysis Reveals Rules for Target RNA Binding and Cleavage by AGO2</atitle><jtitle>Molecular cell</jtitle><addtitle>Mol Cell</addtitle><date>2019-08-22</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>741</spage><epage>755.e11</epage><pages>741-755.e11</pages><issn>1097-2765</issn><eissn>1097-4164</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS</notes><notes>Conceptualization, W.R.B., B.O.R., P.D.Z. and W.J.G. Methodology, W.R.B. and B.O.R. Formal Analysis, W.R.B. and B.O.R. Resources, K.J. and S.M.J. Writing–Original Draft, W.R.B. and B.O.R. Writing–Review and Editing, W.R.B., B.O.R., K.J., S.M.J., P.D.Z., and W.J.G. Supervision, P.D.Z. and W.J.G. Funding Acquisition, P.D.Z. and W.J.G.</notes><abstract>Argonaute proteins loaded with microRNAs (miRNAs) or small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) form the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which represses target RNA expression. Predicting the biological targets, specificity, and efficiency of both miRNAs and siRNAs has been hamstrung by an incomplete understanding of the sequence determinants of RISC binding and cleavage. We applied high-throughput methods to measure the association kinetics, equilibrium binding energies, and single-turnover cleavage rates of mouse AGO2 RISC. We find that RISC readily tolerates insertions of up to 7 nt in its target opposite the central region of the guide. Our data uncover specific guide:target mismatches that enhance the rate of target cleavage, suggesting novel siRNA design strategies. Using these data, we derive quantitative models for RISC binding and target cleavage and show that our in vitro measurements and models predict knockdown in an engineered cellular system. [Display omitted] •Binding energies, association, and cleavage rates measured for &gt;40,000 RISC targets•AGO2 tolerates large insertions in the target opposite the central region of the guide•Some guide:target mismatches enhance the single-turnover RISC cleavage rate•In vitro measured biochemical parameters explain knockdown in cells By high-throughput, quantitative characterization of binding and cleavage for &gt;40,000 distinct RISC targets, Becker et al. reveal principles of miRNA regulation and siRNA function. These data enable construction of quantitative models of binding and cleavage and are used to explain mRNA knockdown in cells.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>31324449</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.molcel.2019.06.012</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1097-2765
ispartof Molecular cell, 2019-08, Vol.75 (4), p.741-755.e11
issn 1097-2765
1097-4164
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6823844
source BACON - Elsevier - GLOBAL_SCIENCEDIRECT-OPENACCESS
subjects Animals
argonaute
Argonaute Proteins - chemistry
high-throughput biophysics
Mice
miRNA
Models, Chemical
post-transcriptional regulation
RISC
RNA interference
RNA, Small Interfering - chemistry
RNA-Induced Silencing Complex - chemistry
RNA-protein interactions
siRNA
title High-Throughput Analysis Reveals Rules for Target RNA Binding and Cleavage by AGO2
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-09-21T23%3A02%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=High-Throughput%20Analysis%20Reveals%20Rules%20for%20Target%20RNA%20Binding%20and%20Cleavage%20by%20AGO2&rft.jtitle=Molecular%20cell&rft.au=Becker,%20Winston%20R.&rft.date=2019-08-22&rft.volume=75&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=741&rft.epage=755.e11&rft.pages=741-755.e11&rft.issn=1097-2765&rft.eissn=1097-4164&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.molcel.2019.06.012&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2266342193%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-bbcd7bca21cdff14a065216371b2f6594212081020254a60c8064b47ed0276273%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2266342193&rft_id=info:pmid/31324449&rfr_iscdi=true