Loading…

Backbone-free duplex-stacked monomer nucleic acids exhibiting Watson–Crick selectivity

We demonstrate that nucleic acid (NA) mononucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs and rNTPs), at sufficiently high concentration and low temperature in aqueous solution, can exhibit a phase transition in which chromonic columnar liquid crystal ordering spontaneously appears. Remarkably, this polymer-free st...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2018-08, Vol.115 (33), p.E7658-E7664
Main Authors: Smith, Gregory P., Fraccia, Tommaso P., Todisco, Marco, Zanchetta, Giuliano, Zhu, Chenhui, Hayden, Emily, Bellini, Tommaso, Clark, Noel A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-175f136c1420a56e83c8d1d5190639a7f42450f65a4efa37d61aef2b0260c3733
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-175f136c1420a56e83c8d1d5190639a7f42450f65a4efa37d61aef2b0260c3733
container_end_page E7664
container_issue 33
container_start_page E7658
container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
container_volume 115
creator Smith, Gregory P.
Fraccia, Tommaso P.
Todisco, Marco
Zanchetta, Giuliano
Zhu, Chenhui
Hayden, Emily
Bellini, Tommaso
Clark, Noel A.
description We demonstrate that nucleic acid (NA) mononucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs and rNTPs), at sufficiently high concentration and low temperature in aqueous solution, can exhibit a phase transition in which chromonic columnar liquid crystal ordering spontaneously appears. Remarkably, this polymer-free state exhibits, in a self-assembly of NA monomers, the key structural elements of biological nucleic acids, including: long-ranged duplex stacking of base pairs, complementarity-dependent partitioning of molecules, and Watson–Crick selectivity, such that, among all solutions of adenosine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine NTPs and their binary mixtures, duplex columnar ordering is most stable in the A-T and C-G combinations.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.1721369115
format article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>jstor_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6099888</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>26530263</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>26530263</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-175f136c1420a56e83c8d1d5190639a7f42450f65a4efa37d61aef2b0260c3733</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpdkb9uFDEQxi0EIkegpgKtoKHZxGOv7XWDBCf-SZFoQNBZPu9szpc9-2J7o6TjHXhDngRHFxKgGsnz8zffzEfIU6BHQBU_3gWbj0Ax4FIDiHtkAVRDKztN75MFpUy1fce6A_Io5w2lVIuePiQHTGupQOoF-f7WurNVDNiOCbEZ5t2El20u9RWHZhtD3GJqwuwm9K6xzg-5wcu1X_niw2nzzZYcw68fP5fJu7Mm44Su-Atfrh6TB6OdMj65qYfk6_t3X5Yf25PPHz4t35y0TnBZWlBirOYddIxaIbHnrh9gEKCp5NqqsboXdJTCdjhargYJFke2okxSxxXnh-T1Xnc3r7Y4OAwl2cnskt_adGWi9ebfTvBrcxovjKRa931fBV7sBWIu3mTnC7q1iyHUTQxIJiiwCr26mZLi-Yy5mK3PDqfJBoxzNqy6VaAV0Iq-_A_dxDmFeoNKaaUV61lXqeM95VLMOeF46xiouY7WXEdr7qKtP57_vegt_yfLCjzbA5tcYrrrS8HrtTj_DXJTqn8</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2097972824</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Backbone-free duplex-stacked monomer nucleic acids exhibiting Watson–Crick selectivity</title><source>PubMed (Medline)</source><source>JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection</source><creator>Smith, Gregory P. ; Fraccia, Tommaso P. ; Todisco, Marco ; Zanchetta, Giuliano ; Zhu, Chenhui ; Hayden, Emily ; Bellini, Tommaso ; Clark, Noel A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Smith, Gregory P. ; Fraccia, Tommaso P. ; Todisco, Marco ; Zanchetta, Giuliano ; Zhu, Chenhui ; Hayden, Emily ; Bellini, Tommaso ; Clark, Noel A. ; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><description>We demonstrate that nucleic acid (NA) mononucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs and rNTPs), at sufficiently high concentration and low temperature in aqueous solution, can exhibit a phase transition in which chromonic columnar liquid crystal ordering spontaneously appears. Remarkably, this polymer-free state exhibits, in a self-assembly of NA monomers, the key structural elements of biological nucleic acids, including: long-ranged duplex stacking of base pairs, complementarity-dependent partitioning of molecules, and Watson–Crick selectivity, such that, among all solutions of adenosine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine NTPs and their binary mixtures, duplex columnar ordering is most stable in the A-T and C-G combinations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0027-8424</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1091-6490</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1721369115</identifier><identifier>PMID: 29967169</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: National Academy of Sciences</publisher><subject>Adenosine ; Adenosine triphosphate ; Aqueous solutions ; Base pairs ; Base stacking ; BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES ; Binary mixtures ; Biological Sciences ; Complementarity ; Cytosine ; double helix ; Guanine ; liquid crystal ; Liquid crystal polymers ; Liquid crystals ; Low temperature ; Low temperature physics ; Monomers ; nucleic acid ; Nucleic acids ; nucleoside triphosphate ; Phase transitions ; Physical Sciences ; PNAS Plus ; prebiotic evolution ; Science &amp; Technology - Other Topics ; Selectivity ; Self-assembly ; Structural members ; Thymine</subject><ispartof>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 2018-08, Vol.115 (33), p.E7658-E7664</ispartof><rights>Volumes 1–89 and 106–115, copyright as a collective work only; author(s) retains copyright to individual articles</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 the Author(s). Published by PNAS.</rights><rights>Copyright National Academy of Sciences Aug 14, 2018</rights><rights>Copyright © 2018 the Author(s). Published by PNAS. 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-175f136c1420a56e83c8d1d5190639a7f42450f65a4efa37d61aef2b0260c3733</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-175f136c1420a56e83c8d1d5190639a7f42450f65a4efa37d61aef2b0260c3733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/26530263$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/26530263$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,733,786,790,891,27957,27958,53827,53829,58593,58826</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29967169$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1625012$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Smith, Gregory P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fraccia, Tommaso P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Todisco, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanchetta, Giuliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Chenhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayden, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellini, Tommaso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, Noel A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><title>Backbone-free duplex-stacked monomer nucleic acids exhibiting Watson–Crick selectivity</title><title>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</title><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><description>We demonstrate that nucleic acid (NA) mononucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs and rNTPs), at sufficiently high concentration and low temperature in aqueous solution, can exhibit a phase transition in which chromonic columnar liquid crystal ordering spontaneously appears. Remarkably, this polymer-free state exhibits, in a self-assembly of NA monomers, the key structural elements of biological nucleic acids, including: long-ranged duplex stacking of base pairs, complementarity-dependent partitioning of molecules, and Watson–Crick selectivity, such that, among all solutions of adenosine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine NTPs and their binary mixtures, duplex columnar ordering is most stable in the A-T and C-G combinations.</description><subject>Adenosine</subject><subject>Adenosine triphosphate</subject><subject>Aqueous solutions</subject><subject>Base pairs</subject><subject>Base stacking</subject><subject>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</subject><subject>Binary mixtures</subject><subject>Biological Sciences</subject><subject>Complementarity</subject><subject>Cytosine</subject><subject>double helix</subject><subject>Guanine</subject><subject>liquid crystal</subject><subject>Liquid crystal polymers</subject><subject>Liquid crystals</subject><subject>Low temperature</subject><subject>Low temperature physics</subject><subject>Monomers</subject><subject>nucleic acid</subject><subject>Nucleic acids</subject><subject>nucleoside triphosphate</subject><subject>Phase transitions</subject><subject>Physical Sciences</subject><subject>PNAS Plus</subject><subject>prebiotic evolution</subject><subject>Science &amp; Technology - Other Topics</subject><subject>Selectivity</subject><subject>Self-assembly</subject><subject>Structural members</subject><subject>Thymine</subject><issn>0027-8424</issn><issn>1091-6490</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpdkb9uFDEQxi0EIkegpgKtoKHZxGOv7XWDBCf-SZFoQNBZPu9szpc9-2J7o6TjHXhDngRHFxKgGsnz8zffzEfIU6BHQBU_3gWbj0Ax4FIDiHtkAVRDKztN75MFpUy1fce6A_Io5w2lVIuePiQHTGupQOoF-f7WurNVDNiOCbEZ5t2El20u9RWHZhtD3GJqwuwm9K6xzg-5wcu1X_niw2nzzZYcw68fP5fJu7Mm44Su-Atfrh6TB6OdMj65qYfk6_t3X5Yf25PPHz4t35y0TnBZWlBirOYddIxaIbHnrh9gEKCp5NqqsboXdJTCdjhargYJFke2okxSxxXnh-T1Xnc3r7Y4OAwl2cnskt_adGWi9ebfTvBrcxovjKRa931fBV7sBWIu3mTnC7q1iyHUTQxIJiiwCr26mZLi-Yy5mK3PDqfJBoxzNqy6VaAV0Iq-_A_dxDmFeoNKaaUV61lXqeM95VLMOeF46xiouY7WXEdr7qKtP57_vegt_yfLCjzbA5tcYrrrS8HrtTj_DXJTqn8</recordid><startdate>20180814</startdate><enddate>20180814</enddate><creator>Smith, Gregory P.</creator><creator>Fraccia, Tommaso P.</creator><creator>Todisco, Marco</creator><creator>Zanchetta, Giuliano</creator><creator>Zhu, Chenhui</creator><creator>Hayden, Emily</creator><creator>Bellini, Tommaso</creator><creator>Clark, Noel A.</creator><general>National Academy of Sciences</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OIOZB</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20180814</creationdate><title>Backbone-free duplex-stacked monomer nucleic acids exhibiting Watson–Crick selectivity</title><author>Smith, Gregory P. ; Fraccia, Tommaso P. ; Todisco, Marco ; Zanchetta, Giuliano ; Zhu, Chenhui ; Hayden, Emily ; Bellini, Tommaso ; Clark, Noel A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-175f136c1420a56e83c8d1d5190639a7f42450f65a4efa37d61aef2b0260c3733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Adenosine</topic><topic>Adenosine triphosphate</topic><topic>Aqueous solutions</topic><topic>Base pairs</topic><topic>Base stacking</topic><topic>BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES</topic><topic>Binary mixtures</topic><topic>Biological Sciences</topic><topic>Complementarity</topic><topic>Cytosine</topic><topic>double helix</topic><topic>Guanine</topic><topic>liquid crystal</topic><topic>Liquid crystal polymers</topic><topic>Liquid crystals</topic><topic>Low temperature</topic><topic>Low temperature physics</topic><topic>Monomers</topic><topic>nucleic acid</topic><topic>Nucleic acids</topic><topic>nucleoside triphosphate</topic><topic>Phase transitions</topic><topic>Physical Sciences</topic><topic>PNAS Plus</topic><topic>prebiotic evolution</topic><topic>Science &amp; Technology - Other Topics</topic><topic>Selectivity</topic><topic>Self-assembly</topic><topic>Structural members</topic><topic>Thymine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smith, Gregory P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fraccia, Tommaso P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Todisco, Marco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zanchetta, Giuliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Chenhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hayden, Emily</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellini, Tommaso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, Noel A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV - Hybrid</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smith, Gregory P.</au><au>Fraccia, Tommaso P.</au><au>Todisco, Marco</au><au>Zanchetta, Giuliano</au><au>Zhu, Chenhui</au><au>Hayden, Emily</au><au>Bellini, Tommaso</au><au>Clark, Noel A.</au><aucorp>Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Backbone-free duplex-stacked monomer nucleic acids exhibiting Watson–Crick selectivity</atitle><jtitle>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS</jtitle><addtitle>Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A</addtitle><date>2018-08-14</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>115</volume><issue>33</issue><spage>E7658</spage><epage>E7664</epage><pages>E7658-E7664</pages><issn>0027-8424</issn><eissn>1091-6490</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><notes>AC02-05CH11231</notes><notes>USDOE Office of Science (SC)</notes><notes>Reviewers: C.R.S., University of California, Santa Barbara; and A.G.Y., University of Pennsylvania.</notes><notes>Contributed by Noel A. Clark, May 31, 2018 (sent for review December 11, 2017; reviewed by Cyrus R. Safinya and Arjun G. Yodh)</notes><notes>1G.P.S. and T.P.F. contributed equally to this work.</notes><notes>Author contributions: G.P.S., T.P.F., M.T., G.Z., T.B., and N.A.C. designed research; G.P.S., T.P.F., M.T., G.Z., C.Z., E.H., T.B., and N.A.C. performed research; G.P.S., T.P.F., M.T., G.Z., C.Z., E.H., T.B., and N.A.C. analyzed data; and G.P.S., T.P.F., T.B., and N.A.C. wrote the paper.</notes><abstract>We demonstrate that nucleic acid (NA) mononucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs and rNTPs), at sufficiently high concentration and low temperature in aqueous solution, can exhibit a phase transition in which chromonic columnar liquid crystal ordering spontaneously appears. Remarkably, this polymer-free state exhibits, in a self-assembly of NA monomers, the key structural elements of biological nucleic acids, including: long-ranged duplex stacking of base pairs, complementarity-dependent partitioning of molecules, and Watson–Crick selectivity, such that, among all solutions of adenosine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine NTPs and their binary mixtures, duplex columnar ordering is most stable in the A-T and C-G combinations.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>National Academy of Sciences</pub><pmid>29967169</pmid><doi>10.1073/pnas.1721369115</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0027-8424
ispartof Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS, 2018-08, Vol.115 (33), p.E7658-E7664
issn 0027-8424
1091-6490
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6099888
source PubMed (Medline); JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection
subjects Adenosine
Adenosine triphosphate
Aqueous solutions
Base pairs
Base stacking
BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Binary mixtures
Biological Sciences
Complementarity
Cytosine
double helix
Guanine
liquid crystal
Liquid crystal polymers
Liquid crystals
Low temperature
Low temperature physics
Monomers
nucleic acid
Nucleic acids
nucleoside triphosphate
Phase transitions
Physical Sciences
PNAS Plus
prebiotic evolution
Science & Technology - Other Topics
Selectivity
Self-assembly
Structural members
Thymine
title Backbone-free duplex-stacked monomer nucleic acids exhibiting Watson–Crick selectivity
url http://sfxeu10.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/loughborough?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-09-22T23%3A34%3A52IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Backbone-free%20duplex-stacked%20monomer%20nucleic%20acids%20exhibiting%20Watson%E2%80%93Crick%20selectivity&rft.jtitle=Proceedings%20of%20the%20National%20Academy%20of%20Sciences%20-%20PNAS&rft.au=Smith,%20Gregory%20P.&rft.aucorp=Lawrence%20Berkeley%20National%20Laboratory%20(LBNL),%20Berkeley,%20CA%20(United%20States)&rft.date=2018-08-14&rft.volume=115&rft.issue=33&rft.spage=E7658&rft.epage=E7664&rft.pages=E7658-E7664&rft.issn=0027-8424&rft.eissn=1091-6490&rft_id=info:doi/10.1073/pnas.1721369115&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_pubme%3E26530263%3C/jstor_pubme%3E%3Cgrp_id%3Ecdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c536t-175f136c1420a56e83c8d1d5190639a7f42450f65a4efa37d61aef2b0260c3733%3C/grp_id%3E%3Coa%3E%3C/oa%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2097972824&rft_id=info:pmid/29967169&rft_jstor_id=26530263&rfr_iscdi=true