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Developmental and Dyadic Perspectives on Commitment in Adult Romantic Relationships

We tested hypotheses concerning the developmental roots of becoming the "weak-link" (less committed) partner in adult romantic relationships and the associations between partners' absolute and relative levels of commitment and dyadic outcomes. We examined 78 target 20- to 21-year-olds...

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Published in:Psychological science 2011-07, Vol.22 (7), p.908-915
Main Authors: Oriña, M. Minda, Collins, W. Andrew, Simpson, Jeffry A., Salvatore, Jessica E., Haydon, Katherine C., Kim, John S.
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creator Oriña, M. Minda
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description We tested hypotheses concerning the developmental roots of becoming the "weak-link" (less committed) partner in adult romantic relationships and the associations between partners' absolute and relative levels of commitment and dyadic outcomes. We examined 78 target 20- to 21-year-olds who were involved in a romantic relationship and who had been studied since birth. As predicted, people who received lower-quality support from caregivers in toddlerhood or who were less able to resolve conflicts with a best friend in midadolescence were more likely to become the weak-link partner in a romantic relationship at age 20 to 21. Furthermore, lower commitment on the part of the weak-link partner coupled with greater discrepancy in commitment between partners predicted a greater likelihood that the couple would display hostility (rated by observers) during a videotaped conflict-resolution task when they were 20 to 21 years old. These findings are discussed from developmental and dyadic perspectives.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0956797611410573
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Psychology</subject><subject>Hostility</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal attraction</subject><subject>Interpersonal conflicts</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Love</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Negotiating</subject><subject>Parenting</subject><subject>Parenting - psychology</subject><subject>Personal relationships</subject><subject>Personality Development</subject><subject>Problem solving</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Romantic relationships</subject><subject>Social interaction</subject><subject>Social interactions. Communication. 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source International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS); JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; Sociological Abstracts; SAGE
subjects Adolescence
Adults
Age
Biological and medical sciences
Caregivers
Commitment
Commitments
Conflict
Conflict resolution
Couple and family
Couples
Dating
Dyadics
Female
Friends - psychology
Friendship
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hostility
Humans
Interpersonal attraction
Interpersonal conflicts
Interpersonal Relations
Love
Male
Negotiating
Parenting
Parenting - psychology
Personal relationships
Personality Development
Problem solving
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Romantic relationships
Social interaction
Social interactions. Communication. Group processes
Social psychology
Social support
Young Adult
Young adults
title Developmental and Dyadic Perspectives on Commitment in Adult Romantic Relationships
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