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Discovery of insect anti-juvenile hormones in plants.?2U
Two simple chromenes with anti-JH activity have been isolated and identified from the bedding plant Ageratum houstoianum. By contact and fumigation these compounds induce precocious metamorphosis and sterilization in several hemipteran species of insects. Certain holometabolous species are sterilize...
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Published in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1976-08, Vol.193 (4253), p.542 |
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container_issue | 4253 |
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container_title | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) |
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creator | Bowers, W S Ohta, T Cleere, J S Marsella, P A |
description | Two simple chromenes with anti-JH activity have been isolated and identified from the bedding plant Ageratum houstoianum. By contact and fumigation these compounds induce precocious metamorphosis and sterilization in several hemipteran species of insects. Certain holometabolous species are sterilized, forced into diapause, or both. Each of these biological actions is equivalent to removal of the corpora allata, which produce the JH's, and is reversible by treatment with exogenous JH. Thus, the action of these compounds is to stop the production or depress the titer of the JH's. To our knowledge, this is the first discovery of anti-JH, and we hope it will guide the way to the emergence of a fourth generation of safe and insect-specific pesticides. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.986685 |
format | article |
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By contact and fumigation these compounds induce precocious metamorphosis and sterilization in several hemipteran species of insects. Certain holometabolous species are sterilized, forced into diapause, or both. Each of these biological actions is equivalent to removal of the corpora allata, which produce the JH's, and is reversible by treatment with exogenous JH. Thus, the action of these compounds is to stop the production or depress the titer of the JH's. To our knowledge, this is the first discovery of anti-JH, and we hope it will guide the way to the emergence of a fourth generation of safe and insect-specific pesticides.</description><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hibernation - drug effects</subject><subject>Insect Control - methods</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Insecticides - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Insecticides - pharmacology</subject><subject>Juvenile Hormones - antagonists & inhibitors</subject><subject>Juvenile Hormones - physiology</subject><subject>Metamorphosis, Biological - drug effects</subject><subject>Neurosecretory Systems - drug effects</subject><subject>Ovary - drug effects</subject><subject>Ovum - drug effects</subject><subject>Plants</subject><issn>0036-8075</issn><issn>1095-9203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1976</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotzjlrw0AUBOAl5FKctKlS6A-svIf2qkJwLoMhjVObt6snvEYXWtvgfx-BUk3xDcMQ8sxZwbnQyxQidgELZ7W26opknDlFnWDymmSMSU0tM-qePKR0YGwyJ-_I7dzOiH2PKfRnHC95X-exSxiOOXTHSA-nM3axwXzfj23fYZo0H5rJUvEqfh_JTQ1Nwqf_XJDt58d29U03P1_r1duG7q1QVDEBPHgNQnowxkOpZSk5CuTBesks-qAcqNJUmrtQMw5l8BXUYITiJsgFeZlnh5NvsdoNY2xhvOzm__IPMWlH_Q</recordid><startdate>19760813</startdate><enddate>19760813</enddate><creator>Bowers, W S</creator><creator>Ohta, T</creator><creator>Cleere, J S</creator><creator>Marsella, P A</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19760813</creationdate><title>Discovery of insect anti-juvenile hormones in plants.?2U</title><author>Bowers, W S ; Ohta, T ; Cleere, J S ; Marsella, P A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-h825-502a1cb6a23ba77ba463431e2e1c8b308ebc59a547d619cf01a4cbdafa72517c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1976</creationdate><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hibernation - drug effects</topic><topic>Insect Control - methods</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>Insecticides - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Insecticides - pharmacology</topic><topic>Juvenile Hormones - antagonists & inhibitors</topic><topic>Juvenile Hormones - physiology</topic><topic>Metamorphosis, Biological - drug effects</topic><topic>Neurosecretory Systems - drug effects</topic><topic>Ovary - drug effects</topic><topic>Ovum - drug effects</topic><topic>Plants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bowers, W S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohta, T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cleere, J S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marsella, P A</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bowers, W S</au><au>Ohta, T</au><au>Cleere, J S</au><au>Marsella, P A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Discovery of insect anti-juvenile hormones in plants.?2U</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1976-08-13</date><risdate>1976</risdate><volume>193</volume><issue>4253</issue><spage>542</spage><pages>542-</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><abstract>Two simple chromenes with anti-JH activity have been isolated and identified from the bedding plant Ageratum houstoianum. 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language | eng |
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source | JSTOR Archival Journals and Primary Sources Collection; Science Online |
subjects | Female Hibernation - drug effects Insect Control - methods Insecta Insecticides - isolation & purification Insecticides - pharmacology Juvenile Hormones - antagonists & inhibitors Juvenile Hormones - physiology Metamorphosis, Biological - drug effects Neurosecretory Systems - drug effects Ovary - drug effects Ovum - drug effects Plants |
title | Discovery of insect anti-juvenile hormones in plants.?2U |
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