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Ownership and object history

Appropriate behavior in relation to an object often requires judging whether it is owned and, if so, by whom. The authors propose accounts of how people make these judgments. Our central claim is that both judgments often involve making inferences about object history. In judging whether objects are...

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Published in:New directions for child and adolescent development 2011, Vol.2011 (132), p.79-89
Main Authors: Friedman, Ori, Neary, Karen R., Defeyter, Margaret A., Malcolm, Sarah L.
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4778-91e179f23aea595021bd92bc95eafba532e7c5975bd179e77ab297209608aec63
cites cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4778-91e179f23aea595021bd92bc95eafba532e7c5975bd179e77ab297209608aec63
container_end_page 89
container_issue 132
container_start_page 79
container_title New directions for child and adolescent development
container_volume 2011
creator Friedman, Ori
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description Appropriate behavior in relation to an object often requires judging whether it is owned and, if so, by whom. The authors propose accounts of how people make these judgments. Our central claim is that both judgments often involve making inferences about object history. In judging whether objects are owned, people may assume that artifacts (e.g., chairs) are owned and that natural objects (e.g., pinecones) are not. However, people may override these assumptions by inferring the history of intentional acts made in relation to objects. In judging who owns an object, people may often consider which person likely possessed the object in the past—such reasoning may be responsible for people's bias to assume that the first person known to possess an object is its owner.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cd.298
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source Wiley-Blackwell Journals; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); ERIC
subjects Behavior
Bias
Child
Child Behavior
Child, Preschool
Children
Cognition
Context Effect
Decision Making
Etiology
Evaluative Thinking
Expectation
History
Humans
Inferences
Judgment
Judgments
Mental Recall
Object Attachment
Owners
Ownership
Problem Solving
Psychology, Child
Theories
Time Perspective
title Ownership and object history
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