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Lyme disease and seventh nerve paralysis in children
Purpose: This study was undertaken to determine the frequency of Lyme disease (LD) as a cause of transient facial nerve palsy (FNP) in children. Acute onset FNP in children has been primarily associated with acute otitis media (AOM). Recently, LID has emerged in regions where the deer-tick vector is...
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| Published in: | American journal of otolaryngology 1997-09, Vol.18 (5), p.320-323 |
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
| Format: | Article |
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| container_end_page | 323 |
| container_issue | 5 |
| container_start_page | 320 |
| container_title | American journal of otolaryngology |
| container_volume | 18 |
| creator | Cook, Steven P. Macartney, Kristine K. Rose, Carlos D. Hunt, Patricia G. Eppes, Stephan C. Reilly, James S. |
| description | Purpose: This study was undertaken to determine the frequency of Lyme disease (LD) as a cause of transient facial nerve palsy (FNP) in children. Acute onset FNP in children has been primarily associated with acute otitis media (AOM). Recently, LID has emerged in regions where the deer-tick vector is present and has been associated with multiple cranial neuropathies.
Patients and Methods: Fifty children with transient FNP were evaluated and treated at our institution over a 5.5-year period.
Results: The rank of etiologies confirmed LID to now be the most common (50%), followed by AOM (12%), varicella (6%), Herpes zoster (4%), and coxsackievirus (2%). Thirteen children (26%) had idiopathic FNP consistent with Bell's palsy.
Conclusion: We conclude that transient FNP in children is most commonly caused by LD for regions with endemic infections caused by
Borrelia burgdorferi. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0196-0709(97)90026-0 |
| format | article |
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Patients and Methods: Fifty children with transient FNP were evaluated and treated at our institution over a 5.5-year period.
Results: The rank of etiologies confirmed LID to now be the most common (50%), followed by AOM (12%), varicella (6%), Herpes zoster (4%), and coxsackievirus (2%). Thirteen children (26%) had idiopathic FNP consistent with Bell's palsy.
Conclusion: We conclude that transient FNP in children is most commonly caused by LD for regions with endemic infections caused by
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Patients and Methods: Fifty children with transient FNP were evaluated and treated at our institution over a 5.5-year period.
Results: The rank of etiologies confirmed LID to now be the most common (50%), followed by AOM (12%), varicella (6%), Herpes zoster (4%), and coxsackievirus (2%). Thirteen children (26%) had idiopathic FNP consistent with Bell's palsy.
Conclusion: We conclude that transient FNP in children is most commonly caused by LD for regions with endemic infections caused by
Borrelia burgdorferi.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Amoxicillin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Doxycycline - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology</subject><subject>Facial Nerve - physiopathology</subject><subject>Facial Paralysis - etiology</subject><subject>Facial Paralysis - physiopathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lyme Disease - complications</subject><subject>Lyme Disease - diagnosis</subject><subject>Lyme Disease - drug therapy</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. 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Stomatology</topic><topic>Penicillins - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Ticks</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cook, Steven P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macartney, Kristine K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rose, Carlos D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hunt, Patricia G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eppes, Stephan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reilly, James S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>ComDisDome</collection><jtitle>American journal of otolaryngology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cook, Steven P.</au><au>Macartney, Kristine K.</au><au>Rose, Carlos D.</au><au>Hunt, Patricia G.</au><au>Eppes, Stephan C.</au><au>Reilly, James S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lyme disease and seventh nerve paralysis in children</atitle><jtitle>American journal of otolaryngology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Otolaryngol</addtitle><date>1997-09-01</date><risdate>1997</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>320</spage><epage>323</epage><pages>320-323</pages><issn>0196-0709</issn><eissn>1532-818X</eissn><coden>AJOTDP</coden><notes>ObjectType-Article-1</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-2</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>Purpose: This study was undertaken to determine the frequency of Lyme disease (LD) as a cause of transient facial nerve palsy (FNP) in children. Acute onset FNP in children has been primarily associated with acute otitis media (AOM). Recently, LID has emerged in regions where the deer-tick vector is present and has been associated with multiple cranial neuropathies.
Patients and Methods: Fifty children with transient FNP were evaluated and treated at our institution over a 5.5-year period.
Results: The rank of etiologies confirmed LID to now be the most common (50%), followed by AOM (12%), varicella (6%), Herpes zoster (4%), and coxsackievirus (2%). Thirteen children (26%) had idiopathic FNP consistent with Bell's palsy.
Conclusion: We conclude that transient FNP in children is most commonly caused by LD for regions with endemic infections caused by
Borrelia burgdorferi.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>9282248</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0196-0709(97)90026-0</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | American journal of otolaryngology, 1997-09, Vol.18 (5), p.320-323 |
| issn | 0196-0709 1532-818X |
| language | eng |
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| subjects | Adolescent Amoxicillin - therapeutic use Animals Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Doxycycline - therapeutic use Ear, auditive nerve, cochleovestibular tract, facial nerve: diseases, semeiology Facial Nerve - physiopathology Facial Paralysis - etiology Facial Paralysis - physiopathology Female Humans Lyme Disease - complications Lyme Disease - diagnosis Lyme Disease - drug therapy Male Medical sciences Non tumoral diseases Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology Penicillins - therapeutic use Retrospective Studies Ticks |
| title | Lyme disease and seventh nerve paralysis in children |
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