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Immediate occlusal loading of Osseotite implants in the lower edentulous jaw. A multicenter prospective study
This paper reports the results of a prospective multicenter clinical study on immediately fully occlusally loaded full-arch screw-retained prostheses with distal extensions (hybrid prostheses) supported by Osseotite implants inserted in edentulous lower jaws. Sixty-two patients were enrolled in four...
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Published in: | Clinical oral implants research 2004-06, Vol.15 (3), p.278-284 |
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container_title | Clinical oral implants research |
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creator | Testori, Tiziano Meltzer, Alan Del Fabbro, Massimo Zuffetti, Francesco Troiano, Miguel Francetti, Luca Weinstein, Roberto Lodovico |
description | This paper reports the results of a prospective multicenter clinical study on immediately fully occlusally loaded full-arch screw-retained prostheses with distal extensions (hybrid prostheses) supported by Osseotite implants inserted in edentulous lower jaws.
Sixty-two patients were enrolled in four clinical centers. Three hundred and twenty-five Osseotite implants were inserted and occlusally loaded according to an immediate loading protocol. The temporary prosthesis was delivered 4 h from surgery. The final prosthesis was delivered after 6 months. Marginal bone loss was monitored from periapical radiographs using a computerized technique.
Two implants failed to integrate within 2 months of occlusal loading. A cumulative implant success rate of 99.4% was achieved for a period of 12-60 months postplacement (mean 28.6+/-14.1 (SD) months). Crestal bone loss around the immediately loaded implants was similar to that reported for standard delayed loading protocols.
The results of this study suggest that the rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible by an immediate occlusally loaded hybrid prosthesis supported by five to six Osseotite implants represents a viable alternative treatment to classic delayed loading protocols. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.01013.x |
format | article |
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Sixty-two patients were enrolled in four clinical centers. Three hundred and twenty-five Osseotite implants were inserted and occlusally loaded according to an immediate loading protocol. The temporary prosthesis was delivered 4 h from surgery. The final prosthesis was delivered after 6 months. Marginal bone loss was monitored from periapical radiographs using a computerized technique.
Two implants failed to integrate within 2 months of occlusal loading. A cumulative implant success rate of 99.4% was achieved for a period of 12-60 months postplacement (mean 28.6+/-14.1 (SD) months). Crestal bone loss around the immediately loaded implants was similar to that reported for standard delayed loading protocols.
The results of this study suggest that the rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible by an immediate occlusally loaded hybrid prosthesis supported by five to six Osseotite implants represents a viable alternative treatment to classic delayed loading protocols.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0905-7161</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-0501</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.01013.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15142089</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Denmark</publisher><subject>Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging ; Dental Implantation, Endosseous - methods ; Dental Implants ; Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported ; Dental Restoration Failure ; Dentistry ; Denture Design ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Jaw, Edentulous - rehabilitation ; Jaw, Edentulous - surgery ; Mandible - surgery ; Osseointegration - physiology ; Prospective Studies ; Radiography, Dental, Digital ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral implants research, 2004-06, Vol.15 (3), p.278-284</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,786,790,27957,27958</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15142089$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Testori, Tiziano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meltzer, Alan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Del Fabbro, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zuffetti, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troiano, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francetti, Luca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weinstein, Roberto Lodovico</creatorcontrib><title>Immediate occlusal loading of Osseotite implants in the lower edentulous jaw. A multicenter prospective study</title><title>Clinical oral implants research</title><addtitle>Clin Oral Implants Res</addtitle><description>This paper reports the results of a prospective multicenter clinical study on immediately fully occlusally loaded full-arch screw-retained prostheses with distal extensions (hybrid prostheses) supported by Osseotite implants inserted in edentulous lower jaws.
Sixty-two patients were enrolled in four clinical centers. Three hundred and twenty-five Osseotite implants were inserted and occlusally loaded according to an immediate loading protocol. The temporary prosthesis was delivered 4 h from surgery. The final prosthesis was delivered after 6 months. Marginal bone loss was monitored from periapical radiographs using a computerized technique.
Two implants failed to integrate within 2 months of occlusal loading. A cumulative implant success rate of 99.4% was achieved for a period of 12-60 months postplacement (mean 28.6+/-14.1 (SD) months). Crestal bone loss around the immediately loaded implants was similar to that reported for standard delayed loading protocols.
The results of this study suggest that the rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible by an immediate occlusally loaded hybrid prosthesis supported by five to six Osseotite implants represents a viable alternative treatment to classic delayed loading protocols.</description><subject>Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Dental Implantation, Endosseous - methods</subject><subject>Dental Implants</subject><subject>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</subject><subject>Dental Restoration Failure</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Denture Design</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</subject><subject>Jaw, Edentulous - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Jaw, Edentulous - surgery</subject><subject>Mandible - surgery</subject><subject>Osseointegration - physiology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Radiography, Dental, Digital</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0905-7161</issn><issn>1600-0501</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNo9UMtOwzAQtBCIlsIvIJ-4Jew6iZ0cq4pHpUq9wDlykg24ch7EDqV_jyUee1ntzGg1M4xxhBjD3B9ilAARZICxAEhjQMAk_jpjy3_inC2hgCxSKHHBrpw7AIAs8uKSLTDDVEBeLFm37TpqjPbEh7q2s9OW20E3pn_jQ8v3ztHgTWBNN1rde8dNz_07BdGRJk4N9X62w-z4QR9jvubdbL2pAxrYcRrcSLU3n8Sdn5vTNbtotXV087tX7PXx4WXzHO32T9vNeheNApSPciiEkiJvU0KlZQuiIkItE6i0aqtMhGCyKjBRIq-xkSRUA2240xA8bWSyYnc_f4ODj5mcLzvjarIhAQWvpcJCoMwhCG9_hXMVeijHyXR6OpV_BSXf4_pqdQ</recordid><startdate>20040601</startdate><enddate>20040601</enddate><creator>Testori, Tiziano</creator><creator>Meltzer, Alan</creator><creator>Del Fabbro, Massimo</creator><creator>Zuffetti, Francesco</creator><creator>Troiano, Miguel</creator><creator>Francetti, Luca</creator><creator>Weinstein, Roberto Lodovico</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040601</creationdate><title>Immediate occlusal loading of Osseotite implants in the lower edentulous jaw. A multicenter prospective study</title><author>Testori, Tiziano ; Meltzer, Alan ; Del Fabbro, Massimo ; Zuffetti, Francesco ; Troiano, Miguel ; Francetti, Luca ; Weinstein, Roberto Lodovico</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p207t-80927628f4e17a6f02bee1a630ba7fb520906b913728c1d6e27d0f91340504d63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Dental Implantation, Endosseous - methods</topic><topic>Dental Implants</topic><topic>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</topic><topic>Dental Restoration Failure</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Denture Design</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</topic><topic>Jaw, Edentulous - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Jaw, Edentulous - surgery</topic><topic>Mandible - surgery</topic><topic>Osseointegration - physiology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Radiography, Dental, Digital</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Testori, Tiziano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meltzer, Alan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Del Fabbro, Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zuffetti, Francesco</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Troiano, Miguel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francetti, Luca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weinstein, Roberto Lodovico</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical oral implants research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Testori, Tiziano</au><au>Meltzer, Alan</au><au>Del Fabbro, Massimo</au><au>Zuffetti, Francesco</au><au>Troiano, Miguel</au><au>Francetti, Luca</au><au>Weinstein, Roberto Lodovico</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Immediate occlusal loading of Osseotite implants in the lower edentulous jaw. A multicenter prospective study</atitle><jtitle>Clinical oral implants research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Implants Res</addtitle><date>2004-06-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>278</spage><epage>284</epage><pages>278-284</pages><issn>0905-7161</issn><eissn>1600-0501</eissn><notes>ObjectType-Article-2</notes><notes>SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1</notes><notes>ObjectType-Feature-1</notes><notes>content type line 23</notes><abstract>This paper reports the results of a prospective multicenter clinical study on immediately fully occlusally loaded full-arch screw-retained prostheses with distal extensions (hybrid prostheses) supported by Osseotite implants inserted in edentulous lower jaws.
Sixty-two patients were enrolled in four clinical centers. Three hundred and twenty-five Osseotite implants were inserted and occlusally loaded according to an immediate loading protocol. The temporary prosthesis was delivered 4 h from surgery. The final prosthesis was delivered after 6 months. Marginal bone loss was monitored from periapical radiographs using a computerized technique.
Two implants failed to integrate within 2 months of occlusal loading. A cumulative implant success rate of 99.4% was achieved for a period of 12-60 months postplacement (mean 28.6+/-14.1 (SD) months). Crestal bone loss around the immediately loaded implants was similar to that reported for standard delayed loading protocols.
The results of this study suggest that the rehabilitation of the edentulous mandible by an immediate occlusally loaded hybrid prosthesis supported by five to six Osseotite implants represents a viable alternative treatment to classic delayed loading protocols.</abstract><cop>Denmark</cop><pmid>15142089</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0501.2004.01013.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alveolar Bone Loss - diagnostic imaging Dental Implantation, Endosseous - methods Dental Implants Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported Dental Restoration Failure Dentistry Denture Design Follow-Up Studies Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Jaw, Edentulous - rehabilitation Jaw, Edentulous - surgery Mandible - surgery Osseointegration - physiology Prospective Studies Radiography, Dental, Digital Time Factors Treatment Outcome |
title | Immediate occlusal loading of Osseotite implants in the lower edentulous jaw. A multicenter prospective study |
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